Category: Health News

  • Time to See a Physiatrist? What You Need to Know

    Time to See a Physiatrist? What You Need to Know

    So you’ve just been referred to a physiatrist by your doctor. Your very first concern: What is a physiatrist?

    Dr. Subramani Seetharama, Main, Physical Medication & Rehabilitation at Hartford Healthcare, solutions inquiries about Bodily Drugs and Rehabilitation, also recognized as physiatry:

    What is Physiatry?

    Physical medication and rehabilitation, also regarded as physiatry, is a medical specialty that aids restore purpose if you’ve been disabled as a end result of a condition, disorder or injury.

    What is the Position of a Physiatrist?

    A physiatrist manages your health-related challenges as you development by way of the rehabilitation procedure.

    “Physiatrists are professionals in evaluation, diagnosis, and administration of neurological musculoskeletal and disabling disorders,” suggests Dr. Seetharama. “The remedies we provide are important in optimizing the most optimistic outcomes for clients in the early levels of their diagnosis and through the continuum of treatment.

    “Rehabilitation Medication medical professionals are not connected to a person precise organ or physique procedure. They choose a international look at on disorder or impairments and aid a bridge involving connected medical specialties to enhance functionality.”

    (In the photograph over: Affected person Allen Schwartz, suitable, with Dr. Seetharama, left, and physical therapist David Brown at the Hartford Health care Rehabilitation Community outpatient clinic in Cheshire.)

    https://www.youtube.com/observe?v=5IjL3L6-6bo

    What Do Physiatrists Take care of?

    A physiatrist treats a variety of impairments, which include:

    • Arthritis.
    • Musculoskeletal diseases.
    • Nerve connected discomfort.
    • Athletics accidents/concussion.
    • Stroke and spinal treatment.
    • Traumatic brain injuries.

    How Do Physiatrists Vary From Physical Therapists?

    Physiatrists and actual physical therapists address people with the similar types of ailments. But physiatrists are medical professionals who have concluded health-related college. Physiatrists make and deal with medical diagnoses and prescribe the therapies.

    “Physiatrists are collaborative, holistic, and do the job with remedy staff to information them when we diagnose a client with a challenge,” says Dr. Seetharama. “The individual is guided via the approach till they get the people to be functionally great and have a fantastic quality of life.”

    In spite of these dissimilarities, both of those physiatrists and physical therapists collaborate and communicate to assure people are acquiring appropriate remedy.

    For far more details on Bodily Drugs and Rehabilitation, click on here


  • Gay, Lesbian Adults Have Higher COVID Vaccination Rates | Healthiest Communities Health News

    Gay, Lesbian Adults Have Higher COVID Vaccination Rates | Healthiest Communities Health News

    Gay or lesbian grownups general have experienced higher vaccination costs in opposition to COVID-19 when compared with straight persons, a new study signifies.

    Gay or lesbian grownups also were far more probable to have self confidence in the safety of the vaccine, according to the research, with 76.3{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} reporting they were being either wholly or very confident in vaccine security compared with approximately 64{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of heterosexual adults. Approximately 91{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of homosexual or lesbian grown ups and approximately 87{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of bisexual older people reported that they considered the COVID-19 vaccine was really or to some degree significant to defend themselves, in comparison with 80{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of heterosexual older people.

    Among the homosexual or lesbian grownups, vaccination costs ended up optimum amongst males at nearly 89{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c}, in contrast with just about 81{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} among ladies. Approximately 76{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of transgender or nonbinary grown ups reportedly had been at least partly vaccinated in comparison with approximately 77{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of older people who have been not transgender or nonbinary.

    The analyze did show extensive vaccination protection disparities amid both equally homosexual or lesbian and straight adults based mostly on income. For case in point, much more than 94{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of homosexual or lesbian grownups with family profits of $75,000 or earlier mentioned had been at minimum partially vaccinated when compared with close to 74{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of homosexual or lesbian older people with money below the poverty stage. In the same way, almost 83{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of heterosexual grownups with residence money at or earlier mentioned $75,000 had been vaccinated, compared with about 65{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} with income under the poverty level.

    Along racial and ethnic traces, the study results indicated that white gay or lesbian adults experienced the greatest vaccination price at almost 92{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} – with a 94{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} level amongst guys, exclusively – when Black gay or lesbian adults experienced the most affordable at about 67{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c}. Decreased coverage amongst Black women appeared to be the primary driver of the very low amount amongst homosexual or lesbian Black grownups, with only 58{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} getting at least a single vaccine dose. That rate and the 62{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} protection rate among bisexual Black girls had been the two notably beneath the almost 76{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} rate among straight Black women.

    “Increasing availability of training about COVID-19 vaccine in local communities of coloration that promotes the added benefits of vaccinations and … opportunities to respond to inquiries and acquire COVID-19 vaccine might increase coverage among homosexual or lesbian and bisexual women,” the review states.

    There has been some worry about vaccine hesitancy in just the LGBTQ community. Yet the CDC report’s conclusions are similar to earlier exploration that instructed a significant level of self esteem in the COVID-19 vaccine amid LGBTQ individuals. An examination launched final August by the Kaiser Household Foundation, for instance, confirmed that 82{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of LGBT older people claimed getting at least a person dose of a vaccine in comparison with 66{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of non-LGBT grown ups, and that 65{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of LGBT grownups supported the federal government recommending employer vaccine mandates in comparison with just 50{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} assist between non-LGBT grownups.

    The authors of the CDC report also observed effects of yet another study executed previously in 2021 that observed 92{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of LGBTQ respondents claimed acquiring a person dose or extra of a COVID-19 vaccine. As feasible variables fueling substantial vaccination charges among the LGBTQ individuals, that evaluation mentioned that higher shares of the LGBTQ neighborhood are politically liberal, stay in blue states and are living in city parts.

    Still, the CDC study authors observed that public health information on LGBT persons is limited, and that COVID-19 may perhaps pose a “disproportionate risk” of critical sickness for LGBT people today since of a bigger prevalence of comorbidities within just the neighborhood.

    “Inclusion of sexual orientation and gender identity in surveys, as properly as in COVID-19 screening, situation reporting, and vaccination administration units, can tutorial approaches to strengthen entry to wellbeing treatment and prevention solutions amid LGBT populations,” the review claims. “This details could be employed at the local amount to lower disparities in vaccination protection between persons at greatest danger for critical COVID-19–associated ailment, these kinds of as non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic LGBT folks.”

  • How to Spot Fake Health News

    How to Spot Fake Health News

    The net and social media have allowed breaking news to journey at warp pace and offered a voice to industry experts to share their pro commentary. But these new avenues of communication have also come to be littered with potholes. The pressure to speed up reporting typically compromises accuracy, and the choir of gurus has been dwarfed by a circus of uninformed commentators, con-artists, and influencers who are a lot more intrigued in followers and advertising and marketing earnings than the reality. As a consequence, we are awash in misinformation.

    Combating this surge of misinformation has proven to be very hard. As the burden of sorting truth from fiction mostly falls on the shoulders of people, in this article are some approaches to aid you assess the validity of health and fitness information and facts.

    1. Consider the source.

    There isn’t enough time to wade by way of the wide volume of info we experience, so the fastest way to kind the wheat from the chaff is to make confident the personal making the claim is a dependable expert. Experts are lifeguards that rescue people today from the undertow of misinformation, which is why purveyors of pretend news disparage competent specialists. Recall, expertise issues: who would you prefer to correct a clogged pipe? If that pipe is beneath your sink, you simply call a plumber. If that pipe is an artery in your chest, you want a cardiac surgeon. If you are commencing a cafe, would you seek the services of a skillfully educated chef or a meals blogger to get ready the meals?

    Most overall health industry experts have earned a degree (for instance, M.D. and/or Ph.D.) in an suitable field from an accredited college. These people have absent as a result of in depth education and frequently have fingers-on expertise with the subject matter. They not only know the heritage of the field but are also likely to be next the hottest tendencies and discoveries. In the environment of medicine and academia, name is every little thing, so specialists have a vested desire in getting truthful, or they will be called out.

    Even so, tutorial qualifications are not a foolproof indicator of top quality information (see amount 5 under). Despite the ruin it could carry to their vocation, some authorities have been fraudulent, while some others make honest errors. But the upshot is the chance that an expert’s assistance is seem is much increased than a nonexpert’s, specifically when 1 expert’s belief is supported by other experts.

    2. Is the assert supported by substantial proof?

    The next tactic includes appraising the assert by itself. Statements need to have to have a rational basis and will have to be supported by proof, typically in the type of peer-reviewed scientific tests in an official scientific or health care journal. A peer-reviewed review has been analyzed and accredited by unbiased scientists in the industry. Some media stores also report the results of “pre-prints,” which are unpublished reports that have not gone through peer-evaluation. The results in pre-prints may possibly demonstrate to be sound, but it is significant to recognize that they have not been vetted by impartial industry experts.

    Whilst peer-evaluation builds self-confidence in the fidelity of a research, it does not signify the success are definitive. Faults or fraud can get earlier peer-reviewers. Scientific tests often contradict a single one more because of to the distinctions in design or products used. A new review could be published tomorrow that difficulties an more mature research. Most published reports are compact or carried out on other organisms, this sort of as mice, so no matter whether the benefits hold for a huge selection of people remains an open problem. Even with these caveats, the media are inclined to sensationalize several reports, reporting the obtaining with no mentioning the shortcomings.

    As you can surmise, the street to the truth of the matter is far more like a maze than a straight route. But when sufficient convincing research clearly show the exact same end result, a “scientific consensus” varieties, which is an informal settlement amongst authorities that the bulk of the evidence supports a sure summary. Putting it all collectively: Scientific consensus is much more dependable than a person peer-reviewed analyze, but a peer-reviewed study is additional reputable than a pre-print.

    3. Be aware of media bias.

    Current decades have witnessed a proliferation of “news” channels and internet websites that are thinly veiled propaganda devices for political events. In this scenario, the data you consume is routinely biased, aimed at manipulating the consumer to satisfy a political agenda. At most effective, your information diet plan will become malnourished because you are not getting the total tale. At worst, you are becoming flat-out lied to or misinformed. To guard yourself in opposition to currently being a partisan puppet, it is best to prevent propaganda camouflaged as news completely, but be specifically leery about accepting health and fitness suggestions from biased media.

    How do you know if your favored media is biased? One noticeable tipoff is that the location persistently praises just one political get together whilst relentlessly bashing the opposing party. A further tipoff is the way the information and facts is conveyed: The tone ought to be expert and aim, not infused with emotion, rage, and personal feeling. If your chosen news supply insults other persons, defames authorities, or fails to problem your worldview in a thoughtful method, then what you are consuming is not news.

    To see how biased a channel or site is, talk to methods like the hottest Media Bias Chart from Advertisement Fontes Media. To steer clear of remaining fed information poisoned with bias, subscribe to a persistently unbiased resource this sort of as the Linked Press.

    4. Check with point-checking websites and renowned health and fitness corporations.

    A range of reality-checking organizations have risen to the obstacle of combating misinformation. Some of the far more well-liked include things like Snopes, PolitiFact, and SciCheck at FactCheck.org. Snopes also maintains a list of web pages that consistently generate fake news, hoaxes, and cons. If you face a declare that seems strange or as well very good to be accurate, it is really worth checking these web-sites to see if it has been debunked.

    When it will come to health and fitness fears, a pharmacist or your common treatment physician must be a supply you can trust. Commit the time in obtaining a health practitioner that you truly feel relaxed with, who listens to you and is open up to your concerns. To dietary supplement suggestions from your pharmacist or health practitioner, there are a number of superb assets on the website providing trusted health-related information, which includes the Facilities for Sickness Management and Avoidance (CDC), the Nationwide Institutes of Overall health (NIH), the Earth Well being Corporation (WHO), and the Mayo Clinic.

    5. Look at out for these crimson flags.

    Often legitimate doctors or scientists champion ideas that go from scientific consensus. They could object to a present-day health-related course of action or advocate an unorthodox cure. Ought to you belief them about the prevailing wisdom spouted by the greater part of specialists? Physical exercise serious warning. If these mavericks have really made a new discovery that will overturn proven drugs, they require to bring powerful proof to the desk. Additionally, it need to be reproduced by a different independent team.

    It can be difficult to place a problematic specialist, but there are some indications that need to give you pause. Beware of credentialed industry experts who have a conflict of fascination, which signifies they have a little something to gain from the assistance they give or the product they endorse. In the same way, beware of scientific tests that are funded by pharmaceutical providers or other organizations. They may perhaps verify to be suitable, but yet again, the final results should be confirmed by unbiased scientists who do not have a stake in the claim.

    Also, be cautious of authorities who do not remain in their lane. All physicians and biomedical scientists have a common understanding of biology, but they teach in extremely specialized fields. For instance, excellent sources with regards to vaccines include things like scientists with a Ph.D. in microbiology or immunology or an M.D. who specializes in infectious sickness, instead than experts who specialize in economics, astrophysics, or radiology.

    Lastly, beware of information and facts resources that do not police on their own and acknowledge their faults. Reputable resources are a lot more interested in the real truth than winning an argument. This is an huge issue amid a number of pundits and commentators, who for that reason become main contributors to the misinformation problem. They are wanting out for themselves—they are not hunting out for you.

    The dissemination of lousy well being guidance affects us all. We can aid quit the spread of malignant details by refraining from sharing doubtful product and reporting the offenders. If we prevent patronizing individuals who regularly pollute our information stream, we deprive them of what they have to have the most: attention.

  • Why Omicron Probably Is Not the End of COVID-19

    Why Omicron Probably Is Not the End of COVID-19

    Is Omicron our ticket out of the COVID-19 pandemic, so extremely transmissible that even the substantial phase of the populace even now unvaccinated could possibly acquire immunity through infection?

    The Globe Health and fitness Organization’s European business office, in a modern assertion, states Omicron without a doubt may prompt common immunity via a mix of bacterial infections and vaccinations. The professional medical neighborhood, even so, is hardly unanimous in that evaluation.

    “Too many of my colleagues are making an attempt to generate also a great deal content speak, attempting to make the situation that Omicron is someway an attenuated virus, which was in no way seriously accurate,” suggests Dr. Peter Hotez, a visitor at a new Hartford Health care media briefing who’s a popular vaccine scientist, a West Hartford indigenous and the co-director of the Texas Children’s Clinic Center for Vaccine Growth in Waco, Texas “It’s even now a significant pathogen. That someway this is going to build herd immunity and that it will conclusion our COVID pandemic, at least in this article in the United States — I’m of the view that which is not what is likely to transpire.”

    A research at the University of California, San Francisco, posted Jan. 26, also advised an Omicron-fueled herd immunity is a very long shot. An evaluation of 125 totally vaccinated people today right after breakthrough bacterial infections of Omicron and Delta variants discovered the latter designed much better hybrid immunity — protection by a combination an infection and vaccination. The researchers reported severity of the situations was instantly related to the levels of immunity. The Omicron situations developed reduce immunity, even even though the variant is more transmissible.

    “I think Omicron is heading to act a lot more like an upper-respiratory coronavirus,” claims Dr. Hotez, who served his internship at Hartford Hospital, “meaning it will not deliver tough or very long-lasting defense. As a consequence of that, the U.S. population once once more will be susceptible to the upcoming wave.”

    The vaccine continues to be the most trusted, and safest, resource of immunity. A breakthrough an infection can in fact improve that immunity.

    “If you get COVID and you get the vaccine, you may possibly actually be super-guarded,” suggests Dr. Ulysses Wu, Hartford HealthCare’s Program Director of Infection Disease and Chief Epidemiologist. “So for all those of you who might have gotten COVID, it’s even now proposed that you get the booster.”

    If there is a COVID pause just after Omicron leaves Connecticut, look at for the upcoming chilly and flu year in the drop.

    “You might say, ‘Where is the next wave heading to occur from?’” states Dr. Hotez, who’s also dean at Baylor’s Countrywide University of Tropical Drugs. “‘What’s it going to glance like?’ We simply cannot say at this position. But what we do know is this: That Delta rose out of an unvaccinated population in India at the starting of 2021. And then Omicron rose out of an unvaccinated inhabitants in South Africa toward the finish of final year.

    “So Mom Mother nature is pretty much telling us what she has in shop for us as extended as we refuse to vaccinate the world wide South, this means the world’s reduced and middle-profits nations in Africa, Asia and Latin The usa. She’s likely to continue on to hurl variants at us.”


  • Universal health care bill fails to pass in California

    Universal health care bill fails to pass in California

    But intensive lobbying from company teams set tension on more reasonable Democrats, who deal with challenging reelection strategies this year in freshly-redrawn districts. Furthermore, Democrats were missing four lawmakers from their caucus — like three of their extra liberal associates — who experienced resigned just lately to choose other jobs.

    “Especially with 4 democratic vacancies in the Assembly, the votes have been not there right now, but we will not give up,” Assemblymember Ash Kalra, a Democrat from San Jose and the bill’s writer, stated in a information release.

    Kalra’s determination not to convey the invoice up for a vote incensed his allies in the California Nurses Association, who have been pushing for this monthly bill for many years — together with campaigning seriously for Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom’s 2018 election. Even though Kalra experienced authored the monthly bill and gotten it out of two legislative committees to reach the Assembly flooring, the Nurses Affiliation stated in a statement they were being “outraged that Kalra selected to just give up on clients throughout the point out.”

    But whilst other nations have adopted these types of techniques, it’s been impossible to set up in the United States. Vermont enacted the nation’s first such procedure in 2011, but later on deserted it mainly because it would have cost way too a great deal.

    In California, voters overwhelmingly turned down a universal overall health care procedure in a 1994 ballot initiative. Former Republican Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger twice vetoed equivalent laws in the 2000s. And a 2017 proposal stalled in the point out Assembly.

    The largest hurdle is price tag. A analyze of a 2017 proposal for common overall health care in California approximated it would price $331 billion, which is about $356 billion now when modified for inflation. Meanwhile, California is envisioned to account for about $517 billion in wellbeing treatment paying out this calendar year, with the most significant chunk coming from employers and homes, according to an assessment by a fee proven by Gov. Gavin Newsom to analyze universal well being care.

    For comparison, California’s whole condition operating spending plan — which pays for items like educational facilities, courts, roads and bridges and other essential solutions — is about $262 billion this yr.

    To pay for the program, Democrats had released a independent bill that would impose significant new money taxes on enterprises and people today, which fueled a lot of the opposition to the strategy.

    “Today’s vote in the Assembly was a vote to shield their constituents from larger taxes and chaos in our health care system,” said Ned Wigglesworth, spokesperson for Safeguard California Wellness Care, a coalition of overall health care suppliers opposed to the bill.

    Supporters say consumers are currently paying exorbitant quantities for wellness treatment, saying a single-payer procedure would help you save money by eliminating deductibles, copays and high-priced regular monthly coverage premiums.

    Both of those charges are now likely dead for the calendar year. But Kalra appeared to suggest he would try out once more up coming year, indicating “this is only a pause for the one-payer movement.”

    He’ll have to navigate a new Legislature up coming calendar year following the midterm elections that will see tons of turnover in the state Assembly since of expression boundaries. Assembly Speaker Anthony Rendon, a Democrat from the Los Angeles spot who will be termed out in 2024, said he was “deeply disappointed” Kalra did not get in touch with the bill for a vote on Monday.

    “I help single-payer and absolutely intended to vote sure on this invoice,” Rendon mentioned. “With time, we will have greater and more profitable laws to carry us nearer to this target. I expect a lot more and a lot more of my colleagues to sign on, so we can make California a wellness care justice chief.”

    Republicans, meanwhile, appeared to welcome Democrats’ persistence.

    “The reality that a proposal for a govt takeover of our state’s complete well being treatment process even made it this far demonstrates just how out of contact the Democratic party is from the desires of every day Californians,” Assembly Republican Chief Marie Waldron reported.

  • First Edition: Jan. 31, 2022

    First Edition: Jan. 31, 2022

    Today’s early morning highlights from the major news organizations.

    KHN:
    It’s Day 6 Of Covid, And A Rapid Antigen Test Comes Back Positive. Stay Home, Say Virologists. 

    What does it mean if a person’s rapid antigen test result comes back positive after five days of isolation due to covid-19? According to the experts, that person is most likely still carrying a viral load high enough to infect others. “Anytime you’re positive by one of these rapid at-home covid tests, it means that you’ve still got a really high level of the viral protein, and most experts are interpreting that as a high level of virus present in your nasal passage,” said Matthew Binnicker, director of clinical virology at the Mayo Clinic and president of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology. (Bichell, 1/31)

    KHN:
    In California Nursing Homes, Omicron Is Bad, But So Is The Isolation

    Dina Halperin had been cooped up alone for three weeks in her nursing home room after her two unvaccinated roommates were moved out at the onset of the omicron surge. “I’m frustrated,” she said, “and so many of the nursing staff are burned out or just plain tired.” The situation wasn’t terrifying, as it was in September 2020, when disease swept through the Victorian Post Acute facility in San Francisco and Halperin, a 63-year-old former English as a Second Language teacher, became severely ill with covid. She spent 10 days in the hospital and required supplemental oxygen. Since the pandemic began, 14 residents of the nursing home have died of covid, according to state figures. (Marsa, 1/31)

    KHN:
    States Were Sharing Covid Test Kits. Then Omicron Hit. 

    In a few short months, states have gone from donating surplus rapid covid-19 tests to states with shortages to hoarding them as demand driven by the spike in cases strains supplies. Last January, North Dakota had amassed 2.7 million Abbott Laboratories BinaxNOW rapid covid tests from the federal government — roughly 3½ tests for each person in the state of 775,000 people. (Houghton, 1/31)


    CNBC:
    The Latest Covid Variant Is 1.5 Times More Contagious Than Omicron And Already Circulating In Almost Half Of U.S. States


    There are already dozens of cases across almost half of the U.S. of a new Covid subvariant that’s even more contagious than the already highly transmissible omicron variant. Nearly half of U.S. states have confirmed the presence of BA.2 with at least 127 known cases nationwide as of Friday, according to a global data base that tracks Covid variants. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, in a statement Friday, said although BA.2 has increased in proportion to the original omicron strain in some countries, it is currently circulating at a low level in the U.S. (Kimball, 1/28)


    The New York Times:
    The ‘Stealth’ Omicron Variant Is No Cause For Alarm, But It Could Slow Down The Decline In Cases. 


    In recent days, headlines about a “stealth” Omicron variant have conjured the notion that a villainous new form of the coronavirus is secretly creating a disastrous new wave of Covid. That scenario is highly unlikely, scientists say. But the new variant, which goes by the scientific name BA.2 and is one of three branches of the Omicron viral family, could drag out the Omicron surge in much of the world. (Zimmer, 1/31)


    Stat:
    Early Data Indicate Vaccines Still Protect Against Omicron’s Sister Variant


    New data show that vaccines still protect against a spinoff of the Omicron variant, a welcome sign as the world keeps a close eye on the latest coronavirus iteration. BA.2, as the sublineage is known, is part of the broader Omicron umbrella. Scientists are paying more attention to it as it begins to eat into the dominance of the more common Omicron strain, which is technically called BA.1. (Joseph, 1/28)


    The New York Times:
    When Omicron Isn’t So Mild 


    Regina Perez, 57, had never been hospitalized for her lifelong asthma condition until she came down with Covid this month. She started having difficulty breathing, even after taking her usual medications. “It kind of took over, almost,” she said. She wound up at St. Luke’s Hospital in Allentown, Pa., for most of a week at a time when nearly all the Covid patients sampled had contracted the Omicron variant. (Abelson and Jewett, 1/29)


    The Washington Post:
    Covid May Have Seasons For Different Temperature Zones, Study Suggests 


    Covid-19 transmission may have seasonal spikes tied to temperature and humidity, increasing at different times of the year for different locations, a new study in the American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene suggests. Colder regions, such as the U.S. Northeast, may experience more cases during winter, while warmer regions, such as the southern United States, may see higher transmissions in the summer. More-temperate zones could experience two seasonal peaks. (Patel, 1/28)


    Bloomberg:
    Covid-Infected HIV Patient Developed Mutations, Study Shows


    A South African woman suffering from inadequately treated HIV, and who harbored Covid-19 for nine months saw the respiratory virus develop at least 21 mutations while in her body, according to a study. Once the 22-year-old adhered to the anti-retroviral medication used to treat HIV and her immune system strengthened she was able to overcome the Covid-19 infection within six to nine weeks, the study, led by scientists from Stellenbosch and the University the University of KwaZulu-Natal showed. The research has not been peer reviewed. (Sguazzin, 1/30)


    NBC News:
    Covid Predictions? These Experts Are Done With Them


    Scientists say they can outline scenarios for how the virus could evolve, but variants remain Covid’s unknowable wild card. In two years, they have rewritten the script so radically, many researchers are cautious to venture educated guesses of how Covid-19 will play out. “There are various scenarios and they vary between rosy and gloomy,” said John Moore, a virologist and professor at Weill Cornell Medicine in New York. He emphasized, colorfully, that anyone saying they knew for sure what would happen next was full of it. (Bush, 1/30)


    Anchorage Daily News:
    Alaska’s COVID-19 Case Rate Is Again The Highest In The Nation As Hospitalizations Tick Up


    As Alaska once again reports the highest COVID-19 case rate in the nation, the highly contagious omicron variant is continuing to snarl staffing at health care facilities that have had to adapt to the ups and downs of the pandemic. The state on Friday reported 5,897 cases of COVID-19 over the previous two days amid rising hospitalization numbers. Alaska’s seven-day case rate of 2,360.4 cases per 100,000 is higher than any other U.S. state, according to a CDC tracker. (Berman, 1/28)


    Mississippi Clarion Ledger:
    Omicron Has Driven Mississippi To Its Highest Hospitalization Rate Yet


    Omicron might loosen its grip on Mississippi in the next few weeks, health officials predicted Friday. “We’re gonna continue to report out a lot of cases, but I really feel like we’re turning the corner,” State Epidemiologist Dr. Paul Byers said. “We’ll start trending down, I think, probably in the next couple of weeks.” Byers’ optimism is in part driven by the numbers: decreased testing demand and a declining positivity rate. (Haselhorst, 1/28)


    The Texas Tribune:
    Omicron Leads To Record-High COVID-19 Cases In Texas Schools


    Students in Texas public schools are experiencing another year upturned by COVID-19 as the delta and omicron variants spread. Most schools are resuming in-person classes after winter break with a greater emphasis on testing, vaccinations and masking even as the highly contagious omicron variant surges. For now, schools are prohibited from requiring masks, though some continue to ignore the governor’s order banning mask mandates. Children ages 5-11 are now eligible to be vaccinated against COVID-19. Several districts have temporarily closed or altered operations to compensate for staff shortages due to an uptick in COVID-19 cases. (Huang, Cai and Lopez, 1/30)


    Atlanta Journal-Constitution:
    Inside A Georgia Hospital’s ICU, Medical Staff Wages War Against COVID


    The numbers tell a story. But, from what the critical care doctors and nurses at Braselton’s Northeast Georgia Medical Center can see, the public isn’t listening. Since the omicron variant came roaring onto the pandemic scene two months ago, the state has set records for new infections. While the variant appears to cause a more mild illness in most people than previous strains, especially among those who are vaccinated, the sheer numbers are staggering. Even though a smaller percentage of people are getting critically ill, it’s enough to overwhelm intensive care units. (Oliviero, 1/29)


    AP:
    Over 1,000 Wichita School Workers Out Because Of COVID-19 


    More than 1,000 staff members in the state’s largest school district are in quarantine because of COVID-19, but currently all Wichita schools are open. The Wichita Eagle reports that district records show that nearly 14{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of the school district’s staff — some 1,033 people — were off because of COVID-19 illnesses or exposure as of Friday. That is up from 912 and 646 in the previous two weeks. (1/30)


    Los Angeles Times:
    L.A. County’s Daily Coronavirus Cases Continue Dramatic Decline, But Death Rate Remains High


    The decline in the daily numbers comes as numerous family gatherings and community events are scheduled to mark the Lunar New Year this coming week. And with their NFC Championship win over the San Francisco 49ers at SoFi Stadium on Sunday, the L.A. Rams earned a trip to the Super Bowl on Feb. 13 in Inglewood. “For residents who are at high risk, including those older, immunocompromised, or with underlying health conditions, gatherings can be especially risky given the still high rates of transmission,” Barbara Ferrer, the county public health director, said in a statement. (Lin II, 1/30)


    AP:
    Missouri Hospitals Ask Office Workers To Help Nurses 


    Hospitals across Missouri are asking staff members and administrators to take on additional duties to help deal with the current surge in COVID-19 patients. The St. Louis Post-Dispatch reports that hospital employees are being asked to pick up shifts helping nurses by doing things like grabbing supplies or answering phones, or by filling absences in areas such housekeeping and patient transport. (1/30)


    Cincinnati Enquirer:
    Suit Blocking Vaccine Requirement At Cincinnati Hospitals Tossed


    A federal judge in Cincinnati Friday granted a plaintiff’s motion to dismiss a lawsuit that sought to block COVID-19 vaccine mandates at five southwest Ohio hospital systems. In his decision, U.S. District Judge Timothy Black accepted a request to dismiss the civil case with prejudice, meaning the plaintiffs listed cannot refile the same case in his court. “This is not the first time plaintiffs have dismissed an action based on the same claims against the same defendants as in this case,” the judge wrote. (Sutherland, 1/28)


    San Francisco Chronicle:
    San Francisco Allows Third Shot For Those Who Got J&J Vaccine


    San Francisco residents who got the Johnson & Johnson Janssen coronavirus vaccine and have been boosted with a second shot can now get a third, following an advisory issued this month by the San Francisco Department of Public Health. Regardless of what brand of vaccine people had for their second dose, the city is advising a Pfizer/BioNTech shot for the third. (Ho, 1/28)


    AP:
    Judge Upholds Minneapolis Vaccine-Or-Test Rule For Eateries


    A Hennepin County judge has upheld Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey’s vaccine-or-test mandate for bar and restaurant customers after several business owners asked for a temporary restraining order against the initiative. The mandate that took effect this month requires customers to show proof of COVID-19 vaccination or a negative virus test within three days to dine at restaurants licensed by the city. (1/30)


    The Hill:
    New Jersey Gym Owner Who Defied COVID Closures Running For US House Seat 


    A New Jersey gym owner who became known during the pandemic for defying the state’s COVID-19 closures is running for the U.S. House. Ian Smith, the owner of Atlis Gym in Bellmawr, announced on Twitter on Sunday that he is seeking to oust Rep. Andy Kim (D-N.J.) to represent New Jersey’s third congressional district in Washington. (Schnell, 1/30)


    NPR:
    New Hampshire Will Sell Rapid COVID-19 Tests In Liquor Stores


    If you live in New Hampshire and are having trouble getting an at-home rapid COVID-19 test, you might soon find them among the bottles at state-run liquor stores. The New Hampshire Executive Council approved the request to sell 1 million at-home rapid COVID tests at liquor outlets across the state, Gov. Christopher Sununu said. The governor said he expects the at-home tests to be available at liquor stores within the next two weeks. “We will buy them for a certain price. We will put them on the shelves and sell them for that exact same price, approximately in the $13 range,” Sununu said during a news conference this week. (Franklin, 1/28)


    Politico:
    Omicron Has States Rethinking ‘Broken’ School Covid Testing 


    State leaders and health experts are weighing a counterintuitive school Covid strategy: Less testing and contact tracing. Utah’s legislature suspended school testing requirements this month after high Covid rates strained the state’s system. Omicron’s quick spread left Vermont officials abandoning their onetime school test-and-trace program, while Massachusetts officials strongly encouraged schools to give up a diagnostics program endorsed by federal officials. (Perez Jr., 1/30)


    NPR:
    Spotify Will Add A COVID-19 Advisory To Podcasts After The Joe Rogan Controversy


    The music-streaming service Spotify says it will implement changes to guard against COVID-19 misinformation after some high-profile artists and public figures criticized the platform for hosting Joe Rogan’s hit podcast, The Joe Rogan Experience. Music legends Neil Young and Joni Mitchell each pulled their music from Spotify over their objections to Rogan, who experts say has repeatedly made false claims about the coronavirus and vaccines. Over the weekend Nils Lofgren also confirmed he had his music pulled. Author and researcher Brené Brown said she would stop releasing new podcasts until further notice, and Prince Harry and Meghan Markle have also expressed their concerns about COVID misinformation on the platform. (Hernandez, 1/30)


    The Washington Post:
    Long Island Nurses Made $1.5 Million Selling Fake Coronavirus Vaccination Cards, Prosecutors Say 


    For years, Julie DeVuono has offered to help people avoid vaccination. In 2017 and 2018, the nurse’s pediatric practice advertised “vaccine exemption workshops” that it said would detail tips for “the best chance of acceptance.” Now DeVuono and an employee face charges for allegedly selling fake coronavirus vaccination cards and entering them into a state database. Authorities say the pair from Long Island left behind a ledger recording profits of more than $1.5 million in less than three months. (Knowles, 1/310)


    The Boston Globe:
    Mental Health A Top Concern For Colleges As Students Return For Spring Semester


    As the spring semester gets underway on campuses across the region, college mental health staff say they’re inundated with students seeking care — a sign that, though classes remain largely in person, the stressors caused by the pandemic over the past two years are far from gone. In recent months, many institutions have redoubled their efforts to meet the increased needs of students even as they’ve begun to shift their strategy away from a singular focus on therapy and toward an effort to help students form friendships and to foster a warmer, closer-knit, and more supportive campus culture. “We know we can’t counsel or therapy our way out,” said Barbara McCall, executive director of Middlebury College’s Center for Health and Wellness. (Krantz, 1/30)


    Crain’s Detroit Business:
    Pandemic Caused More Mental Illness But Without Staff, Industry At An Impasse


    While emergency rooms and intensive care units have been filled with the physically ill during the pandemic, mental health centers are equally overwhelmed. About 400 new patients will enter CNS Healthcare’s eight locations this month. That’s up from an average of about 150 prior to the pandemic. And the community behavioral health clinic is managing these patients with 60 fewer workers than prior to the pandemic and more than 100 new positions that could be filled. “We’re seeing more and more people experiencing levels of crisis and anxiety,” said Michael Garrett, president and CEO of CNS Healthcare. “There are a lot of different stressors going on in the world, from the pandemic to economic anxiety. This isolation and loneliness is the perfect storm on our mental health system.” (Walsh, 1/28)


    Philadelphia Inquirer:
    Home Health Care Shortages Have Families Struggling


    A survey this month of 122 members of the Pennsylvania Home Care Association found that their nonmedical care worker staffs have declined by a quarter since the beginning of 2020 and skilled medical care workers by 20{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c}. More than 90{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of providers surveyed said they had declined requests for care since 2020 due to staff shortages. Some home health workers have found more lucrative jobs and may never return, said Denise Tyler, an expert on aging policy and long-term care with the nonprofit research institute RTI International. (Laughlin, 1/31)


    The Hill:
    Senators Give Glimpse Into Upcoming Supreme Court Nomination Battle


    Senators from both parties on Sunday gave a glimpse into how they might approach President Biden’s Supreme Court nomination, with some signaling they would support his choice of the first Black female justice and others suggesting his nominee wouldn’t get a single Republican vote. Biden last week reaffirmed a campaign promise that he would nominate a Black woman to fill the vacancy created by the retirement of Justice Stephen Breyer at the end of the Supreme Court’s term later this year.  (Chohi, 1/30)


    The Hill:
    How Breyer’s Replacement Could Reshape Court’s Liberal Wing 


    Justice Stephen Breyer’s upcoming departure from the Supreme Court hands President Biden the chance to tap a replacement who is expected to bring youth, diversity and a more liberal outlook than the retiring 83-year-old jurist known for his unique brand of judicial modesty and pragmatism.  The seating of Biden’s nominee, who he has said would be the country’s first Black female justice, will not fundamentally shift the balance of the 6-3 conservative majority court. But replacing Breyer with a justice who is ideologically to his left could reshape the three-member liberal minority and alter the court in more subtle ways. (Kruzel, 1/30)


    Stateline:
    Here’s How Abortion Access Would Change If Supreme Court Erodes Roe


    As the nation awaits a U.S. Supreme Court ruling that could significantly erode abortion rights, state laws on the issue have taken on a whole new meaning. Soon, more than at any time in nearly half a century, obtaining an abortion will depend on where you live. In 1973, the high court guaranteed the right to abortion everywhere in its landmark Roe v. Wade decision. That ruling made state abortion bans largely symbolic, and federal courts routinely invalidated them. In many cases, the strictest laws represented political posturing without the risk of a public backlash because the statutes never took effect, said David Karol, an associate professor of government and politics at the University of Maryland. (Vestal, 1/28)


    The Hill:
    Durbin Defends Biden Focus On Black Woman As Supreme Court Nominee 


    Sen. Dick Durbin (D-Ill.), chair of the Senate Judiciary Committee, on Sunday defended President Biden’s promise to nominate the first Black woman to the Supreme Court. “This is not the first time that a president has signaled what they are looking for in a nominee,” Durbin said on ABC’s “This Week,” citing commitments from two former presidents, Ronald Reagan and Donald Trump, to appoint a woman to the court ahead of the nominations of Sandra Day O’Connor and Amy Coney Barrett, respectively. (Beals, 1/30)


    The Hill:
    Graham: Nominating A Black Woman To The Supreme Court Wouldn’t Be Affirmative Action


    Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.) on Sunday pushed back against the notion that President Biden’s vow to nominate a Black woman the Supreme Court was akin to “affirmative action,” saying he was in support of making U.S. institutions “look like America.” “Put me in the camp of making sure the court and other institutions look like America. You know, we make a real effort as Republicans to recruit women and people of color to make the party look more like America. Affirmative action is picking somebody not as well qualified for past wrongs,” Graham said on CBS’s “Face the Nation.” (Choi, 1/30)


    AP:
    Senators: Extending Drug Shelf Life Could Ease Supply Woes 


    Senators from Maine and Maryland want the federal government to extend the shelf life of prescription drugs that are in short supply to try to help address shortages. Republican Sen. Susan Collins and Democratic Sen. Ben Cardin introduced the bill, which would direct the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to make the change. The FDA has said amending expiration dates of some drugs could help alleviate shortages, according to the senators. (1/30)


    The Wall Street Journal:
    Drugmakers Raised Prices By 6.6{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} On Average Early This Year


    Drugmakers raised list prices by an average of 6.6{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} in the first few weeks of this year on cancer, diabetes and other prescription medicines, sticking with more moderate increases while lawmakers scrutinize pricing practices. In all, about 150 drugmakers raised prices on 866 products in the U.S. through Jan. 20, according to an analysis from Rx Savings Solutions, which sells software to help employers and health plans choose the least-expensive medicines. (Walker, 1/30)


    Modern Healthcare:
    ThedaCare Scraps Lawsuit To Prevent Employees From Leaving For Ascension


    ThedaCare has halted its attempt to get a court to block seven employees from leaving to work at a competitor, the Neenah, Wisconsin-based health system announced Friday. The case against Ascension Northeast Wisconsin faced an uphill battle after a judge lifted an temporary order blocking the workers from quitting ThedaCare’s flagship hospital for the same positions less than seven miles away at St. Louis-based Ascension’s Appleton facility. ThedaCare’s attorney filed a voluntary dismissal notice in Outagamie County Circuit Court on Friday. (Bannow, 1/28)


    Modern Healthcare:
    Aetna Wrongfully Denied Proton Therapy Claims, Court Rules


    Aetna wrongfully denied coverage of cancer patients’ proton therapy after the insurer tried to prove that the treatment was experimental and investigational, a federal judge ruled. Aetna’s ambiguous definition of “medically necessary” failed to justify its exclusion of proton therapy for treating non-metastatic breast or prostate cancer in adults, Judge Kenneth Marra ruled in a summary judgment from the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida on Thursday. The lawsuit will now proceed to class certification that could expose Aetna to liability for a group of patients with similar complaints. (Kacik, 1/28)


    NPR:
    Researchers Find Alzheimer’s Link To Overactive Microglia Cells


    It all started with genetic data.A gene here, a gene there. Eventually the story became clearer: If scientists are to one day find a cure for Alzheimer’s disease, they should look to the immune system. Over the past couple decades, researchers have identified numerous genes involved in various immune system functions that may also contribute to Alzheimer’s. Some of the prime suspects are genes that control humble little immune cells called microglia, now the focus of intense research in developing new Alzheimer’s drugs. Microglia are amoeba-like cells that scour the brain for injuries and invaders. They help clear dead or impaired brain cells and literally gobble up invading microbes. Without them, we’d be in trouble. (Stetka, 1/30)


    Fox News:
    Alcohol Consumption Can Directly Cause Cancer, Study Says


    The consumption of alcohol is a direct cause of several kinds of cancer, according to researchers. In a recent large-scale genetic study led by Oxford Population Health and published in the International Journal of Cancer, a team from Oxford, Peking University and the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, worked to investigate gene variants linked to lower alcohol consumption in Asian populations. To do so, the team used DNA samples from more than 150,000 adults – the majority of whom were women – in the China Kadoorie Biobank study. (Musto, 1/29)


    NBC News:
    Marijuana Use May Cause Cognitive Impairment Even When No Longer High


    A recent analysis of previous research on the impact of cannabis on young’s people’s cognition found that many of the known learning and memory difficulties — such as slowed processing speed, and difficulties in focusing — could linger for weeks. Verbal learning, retention and recall were especially affected for longer periods when the person was no longer high, researchers from the University of Montreal found. (Carroll, 1/30)


    Detroit Free Press:
    No Health Risk Found In Air Near Jeep Plant In Detroit


    Residents who have been complaining for months about strong paint odors from a Stellantis plant on Detroit’s east side received some assurance Thursday night from a state toxicologist about health risks of the air in their neighborhood but left frustrated over unanswered questions and uncertainty over asthma and other concerns. A community outcry over the air around the plant, which makes new versions of the Jeep Grand Cherokee, has led to multiple investigations and violation notices from the state and prompted the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes and Energy to lead a virtual community meeting Thursday, attended at one point by almost 150 people who heard from state and federal environmental and health officials. (Lawrence, 1/28)


    Axios:
    Navy To Drain Polluted Water After Fuel Contamination In Hawaii 


    The Hawaii Department of Health authorized the Navy on Thursday to discharge treated water from its Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility after the water forced Army and Navy families from their homes into hotels. The contaminated tap water contained diesel fuel 350 times the safe level after a jet-fuel spill in November. The Navy will pump up to 5 million gallons of water a day from the Red Hill Shaft into the Halawa Stream in order to get rid of the contaminated tap water. The discharge was authorized under a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System general permit. (Frazier, 1/29)


    Las Vegas Review-Journal:
    Toxic Foam Used At Military Bases Raises Contamination Concerns


    Cleanup of cancer-causing contaminants found at hundreds of military installations — including those in Nevada — has prompted frustrated senators to urge the Pentagon to improve communication with local communities to develop long-term plans to reduce health risks. High levels of contamination in Nevada were found at Creech Air Force Base in Indian Springs and particularly at Nellis Air Force Base, which landed on a Superfund clean-up list under the Environmental Protection Agency. The groundwater contamination is at unsafe levels and could spread. (Martin, 1/28)


    AP:
    Universal Health Care Bill Faces Deadline In California


    California Democrats must decide Monday whether to advance a bill that would make the government pay for everybody’s health care in the nation’s most populous state; a key test of whether one of their most long-sought policy goals can overcome fierce opposition from business groups and the insurance industry. A bill in the state Legislature would create the nation’s only statewide universal health care system. It’s still a long way from becoming law, but Monday is the last chance for lawmakers in the Assembly to keep the bill alive this year. (Beam, 1/31)


    AP:
    Study Finds Litany Of Mental Health Issues At Vermont Prison


    Staff and inmates at the Vermont state prison in Springfield have high rates of suicidal thoughts, anxiety, depression and other mental health issues, according to a survey conducted by University of Vermont researchers. According to the survey done last June, 49{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of staff at the Southern State Correctional Facility developed anxiety since starting their career, 46{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} developed depression, 43{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} became overweight or obese, 40{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} developed high blood pressure and 39{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} developed post-traumatic stress disorder, The Times Argus reported. (1/30)


    This is part of the KHN Morning Briefing, a summary of health policy coverage from major news organizations. Sign up for an email subscription.