MILAN—Italy needed to make daily life complicated for persons who refused to get vaccinated versus Covid-19.
It’s operating.
The unvaccinated are barred from cafes, places to eat, motion picture theaters, resorts, trade fairs, fitness centers and just about all other enclosed areas open up to the general public. Domestic flights, ferries, trains and community community transportation are also off limits, as are ski lifts.
Patrizia Bianco, an unvaccinated 55-yr-old dwelling in Liguria on Italy’s northwest coast, misses feeding on vegetable rice noodles at her community Chinese cafe and sipping refreshing squeezed orange juice at seaside cafes in her small town. She often gets a takeout sandwich and eats it on the beach—the only position she feels welcome.
On a recent morning, she brought hot tea and cookies from dwelling and sat on the beach observing the sea from what she phone calls her “freedom tea space.”
Italy’s places to eat are off boundaries to those people who simply cannot present a digital Covid-19 move.
Image:
Riccardo Antimiani/Zuma Push
Italian regulations bar Ms. Bianco from traveling domestically or taking ferries, prompting her to find a workaround to get to Sardinia, the island where by her dad and mom live and exactly where she has clientele for her substitute-drugs exercise.
For international flights concerning most European international locations, a mask and a destructive Covid-19 test are ample, so she ideas to fly from the Italian mainland to Spain—and then to Sardinia. Her trip will get 17 hours door-to-doorway relatively than the regular 5.
While the federal government has shut off a lot of elements of everyday everyday living to the unvaccinated, new social norms formed over two many years of the pandemic have also pushed the holdouts to the margins.
“People will not say hi there to me any longer on the avenue,” explained Ms. Bianco. “If I acquire a action in direction of them, they get a step back again. It’s unfortunate.”
Italy has been at the forefront of a cadre of European nations around the world, such as France and Germany, that are resorting to significantly stiff actions to pressure the unvaccinated to get a shot. In the meantime, European international locations have been striving to restore regular each day daily life for the vaccinated majority.
A girl shows proof of her Covid-19 standing before boarding a coach in Rome.
Picture:
GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
Austria a short while ago went additional, announcing a normal vaccine mandate for individuals 18 years aged or more than that arrives into drive in February. Holdouts confront a high-quality. Greece is also fining any person age 60 or more mature who is unvaccinated.
Beginning on Feb. 1, Italy too options to impose a €100 good on any resident 50 or about who is not vaccinated, and to ban them from entering workplaces setting up Feb. 15.
“I’m shocked by the resistance [to vaccination] of people more than 50,” Walter Ricciardi, a professor of general public-health and an adviser to Italy’s Wellness Ministry, said. “It looks like they have shed the survival intuition.”
Italy and other countries independent the vaccinated from the unvaccinated by utilizing the European Union’s digital Covid-19 go, acknowledged in Italy as the green pass, commonly in the form of a QR code on a cellphone. The essential go is presented to a man or woman who is vaccinated, has not too long ago recovered from Covid-19 or has just tested negative for the virus. Progressively, nevertheless, entry into community spaces necessitates the QR code to display vaccination or restoration: A destructive check is no more time more than enough.
The digital Covid-19 go has drawn the ire of Europe’s unvaccinated and has been the concentration of community protests. But surveys display most Europeans credit the electronic pass with serving to to restore a semblance of normalcy, even as the Omicron variant of the virus sweeps the continent.
The policy of tightening social-distancing restrictions only for the unvaccinated also has the vast majority community support in most of Europe, where by the vaccinated see it as a improved choice to tightening limitations on anyone.
Among Europe’s vaccinated the vast majority, there is scarce sympathy for the unvaccinated.
“Getting vaccinated is not a query of own freedom because you are participating in with other people’s lives,” said Stefano Alderighi, a law firm centered in Milan. “It’s 1 factor to say, ‘I’m not heading to don a seat belt and then maybe I’ll die in a auto accident. That is my challenge.’ With a remarkably infectious condition it is everybody’s problem and it’s no for a longer period about no cost will.”
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Unvaccinated Italians can even now go to their bank, hairdresser or beautician, but only with a modern destructive examination. From Feb. 1, a unfavorable examination will also be desired for most outlets, shopping facilities, put up places of work and all govt workplaces. Foodstuff outlets, pharmacies and destinations of worship will remain open to vaccine holdouts.
Vaccination is presently required for Italy’s healthcare employees, law-enforcement officers and folks doing the job in schools, universities and very long-phrase-treatment facilities.
An unvaccinated police officer from Italy’s south, who has been suspended devoid of spend for 6 months, explained he and his unvaccinated spouse are dwelling off their discounts to pay back the mortgage loan and residing expenditures.
Previously this thirty day period, he reported, two fellow officers arrived to his home to consider his badge and firearm. He and his wife are resigned to possessing lost their social lifestyle, but he explained he is shocked at the vitriol they have faced. “A friend on a general public Fb site named me socially irresponsible, which is absurd simply because we continue to be residence and really don’t see anyone even though there are persons out possessing parties,” he claimed.
Italy’s vaccination level is amid the optimum in Europe. Some 76{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of the country’s populace is thoroughly vaccinated, although for people today over 12 it is 87{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c}. In the U.S., it is 63{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} and 72{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} respectively.
Italy’s aggressive moves in opposition to the unvaccinated have prompted some to give in and get a shot. There were being 2.34 million unvaccinated men and women about 50 in Italy at the conclude of December, in accordance to Gimbe, a investigation group that tracks knowledge on the pandemic. By mid-January, right after the announcement of fines for holdouts, 2.06 million in that age group even now hadn’t gotten vaccinated.
A single of them is Giusy Vago, a 53-calendar year-previous preschool trainer who has been suspended due to the fact Italy’s vaccine mandate for college staff kicked in on Jan. 10.
Amid a surge in scenarios, some international locations are handing out next booster pictures. In Israel, early info counsel a fourth vaccine dose can increase antibodies towards Covid-19, but not ample to avoid infections from Omicron. WSJ explains. Image composite: Eve Hartley/WSJ
Ms. Vago desired to intentionally get infected with Covid-19 somewhat than get vaccinated—knowing that recovery from coronavirus would also get her a legitimate QR code to return to operate.
On a latest early morning, she was property with a higher fever and a headache right after having frequented the residence of two unvaccinated men and women who she understood experienced Covid-19.
“The govt is blackmailing individuals by forcing us to get vaccinated if we want to get the job done,” said a raspy Ms. Vago as she paused occasionally to catch her breath. “For me, acquiring two or 3 pictures would have been a violent act versus myself. I just couldn’t do it, but I will need to do the job.”
She was convinced she would have only mild indications, or none at all, due to the fact she hardly ever gets unwell and has by no means caught something from the kids at her faculty, she reported.
“I’m owning second views about possessing gotten contaminated, but which is standard when you aren’t sensation perfectly,” stated Ms. Vago, who has not taken any traditional medications in additional than a 10 years.
Right before infecting herself with Covid-19, Ms. Vago from time to time applied to go for a takeout coffee, which is still allowed for the unvaccinated. In a nation where by espresso and cappuccino are usually consumed standing at a bar, buying a coffee to go has become a telltale indication.
“If you request for a takeaway, all people seems to be at you badly for the reason that they know you are not vaccinated,” she claimed.
Soon after screening beneficial for COVID-19, Eco-friendly Bay Packers quarterback Aaron Rodgers uncovered he had not been vaccinated in opposition to the virus.
Eco-friendly BAY, Wis. – Eco-friendly Bay Packers quarterback Aaron Rodgers explained Friday he sought choice remedies rather of the NFL-endorsed COVID-19 vaccinations simply because of an allergy he has to elements in two of the Fda-authorized pictures.
Rodgers, who has been examined every day as component of NFL protocols for the unvaccinated, arrived up favourable for the coronavirus on Wednesday. He explained he didn’t really feel well on Thursday but was a great deal superior on Friday. He cannot rejoin the Packers for 10 days, lacking Sunday’s recreation at Kansas Metropolis. Rodgers should have a unfavorable examination to return to the group on Nov. 13.
Speaking on the Pat McAfee exhibit Friday, Rodgers admitted to getting ivermectin, an anti-parasitic drug that has turn into popular among some individuals who have declined COVID-19 vaccines. The CDC has frequently questioned the community to refrain from taking the drug, citing the fact that there is no info supporting the claim that it prevents or treats COVID-19 infections.
Rodgers turned to ivermectin just after consulting podcaster Joe Rogan, he explained.
In Friday’s 46-minute interview, Rodgers denied remaining “anti-vax,” even though repeating some of the misinformation now debunked by gurus.
“I’m not some type of anti-vax, flat earther. I am any person who is a important thinker. You guys know me, I march to the conquer of my possess drum,” Rodgers instructed McAfee. “I imagine strongly in body autonomy, and the capability to make choices for your overall body. Not to have to acquiesce to some woke society or crazed persons that say you have to do anything.”
Rodgers instructed McAfee he has fears about potential fertility concerns had he taken one particular of the vaccinations.
Quite a few experts, which include 3 medical practitioners who specialize in reproductive well being, vouched for the protection of vaccinations for partners who want to have a little one and urged people today to seek out their medical practitioners or nurse practitioners with any queries. The Facilities for Illness Handle and Avoidance and obstetrician teams also advise COVID-19 vaccines for expecting persons.
Dr. Stephanie Broadwell of Sanford Wellbeing Fargo, Dr. Stephanie Foughty of Altru Wellbeing Devils Lake and Dr. Ana Tobiaz of Sanford Health Bismarck said to get the vaccine.
“I can have an understanding of that persons are worried, persons are anxious,” Broadwell stated. “I feel often there can be details that can be valuable and some that can be fairly misleading. I imagine it is just actually challenging to digest all the details that is out there and tales that are filtering by way of that possibly even come from reliable sources.”
Rodgers claimed to be allergic to an ingredient in the mRNA vaccines produced by Pfizer and Moderna. The Johnson & Johnson vaccine does not use mRNA, but Rodgers also declined to acquire it.
The Food and drug administration briefly halted the use of the J&J photographs this spring thanks to really scarce blood clotting gatherings among six woman recipients.
Rodgers explained his have study led him to a treatment that he did not detail, and he stated the NFL was mindful of the cure protocol he was making use of, which took “numerous months.”
“The league was completely conscious of it upon my return to the Packers (in August),” Rodgers said. “It was at that place that I petitioned them to settle for my immunization less than their vaccination protocol.”
That petition and a subsequent appeal had been denied by the NFL, players’ union and independent infectious condition consultants.
“And I also reported, how arrive there is no exemption for healthcare exemptions, spiritual exemptions, pre-existing situations?” Rodgers extra. “And they mainly mentioned all those are all mainly exempted but you would be place in the non-vaccinated group.”
The league did not immediately answer to a ask for for remark.
For months, Rodgers experienced offered himself as “immunized” from the virus. He notably did not comply with the protocols demanded of unvaccinated NFL staff – likely maskless on the sidelines and during news conferences.
“Needing to use a mask at a podium when every single individual in the space is vaccinated and sporting a mask would make no sense to me,” Rodgers said.
The CDC recommends all those who are unvaccinated need to have on a mask in indoor general public areas and follow social distancing. Wisconsin is presently viewed as a higher transmission space.
Rodgers strongly questioned the NFL’s protocols, along with any organization forcing wellbeing prerequisites on folks.
“I imagine strongly in bodily autonomy and the capacity to make choices for your physique, not to have to acquiesce to some woke tradition or crazed group of individuals who say you have to do anything,” he stated. “Wellness is not a just one-sizing matches all for everybody, and for me it concerned a large amount of examine in the offseason.
“If you weren’t in the vaccinated group you had been in a various category which associated some draconian steps and protocols you would have to adhere (to), which in my feeling ended up not primarily based on science and have been more based mostly in a disgrace-centered ecosystem to test and get as several men to get vaccinated as possible, so that the league appears better to the rest of the earth. That was the concentration of these protocols …”
The NFL coronavirus protocols ended up created in conjunction with CDC pointers and impartial infectious ailment professionals.
Linked:Aaron Rodgers COVID diagnosis: Will he, Packers facial area fines?
Here’s an explanation of the NFL’s protocols and a breakdown of Rodgers’ circumstance:
Who is responsible for figuring out a player’s vaccine standing?
Just about every of the 32 NFL groups. Gamers must post proof of vaccination to the workforce, not to the league place of work.
What is viewed as enough vaccination?
Players ought to get two shots of one particular of the permitted vaccinations less than NFL protocols – Pfizer or Moderna – or a person dose of the Johnson & Johnson in get to be regarded completely vaccinated versus COVID-19. As Dr. Allen Sills, the league’s main clinical officer, has defined, gamers who have been beforehand documented as owning had COVID-19 could be deemed protected with a person shot of those people vaccines.
There is also the possibility of a player having antibody stages that display a former case of the coronavirus, and they can receive one shot to be guarded.
“We have incredibly obvious protocols on vaccination necessities and what can be considered as currently being totally vaccinated less than people protocols,” Sills reported.
NFL protocols, established in conjunction with the players’ union, oversee not only team services but also stadiums, motels and any vacation arrangements.
Associated: Rodgers’ COVID prognosis: Holistic overall health specialist weighs in
Did the NFL know Aaron Rodgers was unvaccinated?
Certainly, as did the Packers and the NFL Gamers Affiliation.
Rodgers approached the NFLPA for the duration of the summertime in search of approval of the treatment he took, particulars of which have not been produced public. Dr. Thom Mayer, the union’s professional medical director, consulted with Sills and with infectious disease consultants jointly agreed on by the NFL and the union. They identified that Rodgers’ cure did not meet the qualifications or protocols to be viewed as a vaccine.
Rodgers has been expected to don a mask at the Packers’ facility and to abide by protocols intended for unvaccinated gamers. He is 1 of about 5{fe463f59fb70c5c01486843be1d66c13e664ed3ae921464fa884afebcc0ffe6c} of the league’s players considered unvaccinated.
Will any individual be penalized?
Quite likely – if the NFL’s investigation, which also consists of looking into a Halloween bash attended by Rodgers – finds violations of the protocols.
Most responsible would be the Packers for not doing away with any violations. They could be fined and stripped of draft possibilities. For example, the Las Vegas Raiders have been fined $500,000 past yr – when there ended up no vaccinations accessible – for breaking protocols. But no teams lost picks in the 2021 draft for COVID-19 violations.
Rodgers, in a natural way, could be sanctioned by the NFL, way too. That in all probability would involve a fine relatively than a suspension.
Sills has been extremely distinct that enforcement of the protocols is “major small business.”
This tale was described from Atlanta. The Affiliated Press contributed to this tale.
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ANNABERG-BUCHHOLZ, Germany — Sven Müller is proudly unvaccinated. He thinks Covid vaccines are neither productive nor harmless but a way to make income for pharmaceutical organizations and corrupt politicians who are taking absent his liberty.
Beneath point out regulations to stem coronavirus bacterial infections, he is no extended authorized to go to restaurants, to the bowling alley, to the cinema or to the hairdresser. From upcoming 7 days, he will be barred from moving into most outlets, much too. But that has only strengthened his take care of.
“They cannot break me,” claimed Mr. Müller, 40, a bar proprietor in the town of Annaberg-Buchholz, in the Ore Mountain area in the eastern point out of Saxony where the vaccination rate is 44 p.c — the most affordable in Germany.
Mr. Müller personifies a dilemma that is as sharp in some components of Europe as it is in the United States. If Germany experienced purple and blue states, Saxony would be crimson. In locations like this, pockets of unvaccinated persons are driving the latest spherical of contagion, filling strained hospital wards, putting financial recoveries at threat and sending governments scrambling to head off a fourth wave of the pandemic.
Even as experiments show that vaccination is the most productive way to avert infection — and to stay away from hospitalization or loss of life if contaminated — persuading people who are deeply skeptical of vaccines has proved all but extremely hard. Rather, Western European governments are resorting more and more to thinly veiled coercion with a mixture of mandates, inducements and punishments.
In Italy, the northern province of Bolzano — bordering Austria and Switzerland, exactly where 70 per cent of the population is German-speaking — has the country’s lowest vaccination price. Industry experts have connected a sharp enhance in infections there to frequent exchanges with Austria, but also to a cultural inclination amid the inhabitants towards homeopathy and natural cures.
“There is some correlation with considerably-ideal get-togethers, but the primary explanation is this rely on in mother nature,” stated Patrick Franzoni, a physician who spearheads the inoculation marketing campaign in the province. In particular in the Alps, he explained, the German-talking inhabitants trusts contemporary air, organic develop and organic teas extra than conventional medications.
In reality, Germany, Austria and the German-talking region of Switzerland have the major shares of unvaccinated populations in all of Western Europe. About a person in 4 people today in excess of 12 are unvaccinated, compared with about a person in 10 in France and Italy and just about none in Portugal.
Sociologists say that in addition to an influential society of alternate medication, the vaccine resistance is fueled by a potent tradition of decentralized federal government that tends to feed distrust of policies imposed from the money — and by a much-ideal ecosystem that knows how to exploit the two.
Opposition to vaccines, stated Pia Lamberty of CeMAS, a Berlin-centered investigation business concentrated on disinformation and conspiracy theories, is in some methods the extensive tail of the populist nationalist actions that shook up European politics for a 10 years.
“Radical anti-vaxxers are not a substantial team, but it’s big enough to cause a dilemma in the pandemic,” Ms. Lamberty reported. “It reveals the achievements of the far-correct cheerleading on this difficulty and the failure of mainstream politicians to take it seriously enough.”
As a result, in pieces of Europe, “whether you’re vaccinated or not has turn into just about a political identifier like in the United States,” she included.
In Austria, exactly where the governing administration has gone furthest in limiting the unvaccinated, a freshly launched anti-vaccine social gathering not long ago gained a few seats in a Point out Parliament in the north, long a stronghold of the significantly ideal. In France and Italy, anti-vaccine sizzling spots remain exactly where countrywide populists hold sway.
In Saxony, anti-vaccine sentiment and assistance for the considerably-correct Alternative for Germany, or AfD — the strongest political power right here — overlap noticeably.
The AfD has flatlined on a nationwide amount, but in the former Communist East, anti-vaccine sentiment has proved a organic healthy for quite a few constituents who frequently by now have a deep suspicion of governing administration, globalization, huge businesses and mainstream media.
“The vaccine polarizes,” stated Rolf Schmidt, the mayor of Annaberg-Buchholz. “I listen to it from morning until night: Everybody has their absolute reality and their very own social media channel to reinforce that real truth. The other aspect is all lies.”
So charged is the difficulty that Mr. Schmidt will not say if he is vaccinated himself. “My huge challenge proper now is to keep the social peace in this town,” he said.
In Annaberg-Buchholz, a onetime medieval steel-mining city around the Czech border, the split is visceral and noticeable.
Every single Monday, tough-line anti-vaxxers maintain a tiny but noisy rally in the town center. This week, there were being some 50 protesters, shouting slogans like “the vaccine kills” and raging versus the federal government in Berlin, which they say is a dictatorship like Communism, “only even worse.”
Several places to eat have rebellious messages in their home windows blaming “political decisions” for tough new regulations that exclude the unvaccinated from entry.
A single of them is Mr. Müller’s bar, Salon, in which he serves above 90 types of gin topatrons who are typically unvaccinated like him, he says.A indication in the doorway cites the German Structure and reads: “No subject whether or not (un)vaccinated, (un)examined, you are welcome as a HUMAN Staying!”
The signal turned him into a small superstar: Folks cease to consider photos, a cafe owner up the avenue copied his textual content.
Karin and Hans Schneider, two retired passers-by who each grew up in Annaberg-Buchholz and who are vaccinated, claimed the only way to get skeptics to get the shot was to make it pretty much unattainable not to. “It’s stupidity,” Ms. Schneider explained. “You just can’t argue with them you have to get difficult.”
In Germany, the incoming government wishes to impose stricter guidelines in opposition to unvaccinated men and women, which include mandating that they attain a adverse coronavirus exam right before applying community transit.
But Austria has accomplished the most, limiting the movement of any person in excess of 12 and unvaccinated to traveling for function, faculty, purchasing groceries and clinical treatment and providing the police electrical power to examine vaccination papers on the street.
“This is an unprecedented breach of our constitutional freedoms,” said Michael Brunner, the head of MFG, the new anti-vaccine social gathering.
Austria’s so-known as lockdown of the unvaccinated was a conversing level in Saxony, where by several felt that the new limitations coming following 7 days were being the same thing by an additional identify.
Saxony was the first German point out to exclude unvaccinated folks from a lot of public daily life by necessitating evidence in most social venues of becoming possibly vaccinated or owning recovered from a Covid an infection. Beginning Monday, all nonessential shops will be off limits to them, too.
Quite a few, like Mr. Müller, truly feel betrayed by the governing administration. “They promised that there would be no vaccine mandates,” he stated. “But this is a vaccine mandate by means of the backdoor.”
A 10-moment travel from Annaberg-Buchholz, Constanze Albrecht was injecting a dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine into the arm of a 67-yr-old person. Dr. Albrecht has been on the road with just one of 30 cell vaccination groups that crisscross Saxony to entice individuals to get a shot.
So significantly, there is no very clear indication that the new limits have led to much more demand from customers for inoculations. Most shots Dr. Albrecht administered that day were boosters for persons who had gotten vaccinated months in the past.
Lots of of all those coming for their 1st shot make distinct they really feel coerced, Dr. Albrecht reported. A single guy stated he was undertaking it only so he could preserve taking his son to his activity club. A girl muttered that she “didn’t have a option.”
Mr. Schmidt, the mayor, warned that by singling out the unvaccinated, the governing administration was sowing division. “This narrative, ‘Those bad unvaccinated men and women, they’re accountable for the increase in conditions,’” he explained. “It’s not helpful.”
Mr. Schmidt would instead bring persons collectively. He is lobbying to let the town’s celebrated Xmas marketplace to go in advance with out restrictions on the unvaccinated — in its place, a testing mandate for all.
In Annaberg-Buchholz, fifty percent of the booths are now up, on plan to open on Nov. 26. But Mr. Schmidt concerns that it will nonetheless be banned by the point out government.
“That would be the previous straw,” he mentioned. “For our location, this is extra than a Christmas fair, it’s who we are as a town and as a location. It’s a sensation, it’s an id. Massive cities do not recognize it.”
Reporting was contributed by Christopher F. Schuetze from Berlin, Jason Horowitz from Rome, Continual Méheut from Paris, Anton Troianovski from Moscow and Niki Kitsantonis from Athens.
Five more New Brunswickers have lost their lives to COVID-19, Health Minister Dorothy Shephard announced Friday.
Four people in the Moncton region, Zone 1 – including two people 60-69, a person 70-79 and a person 80-89 – and a person 70-79 in the Campbellton region, Zone 5, have died.
This pushes the province’s death toll to 106. Shephard said she is “saddened” by the news, calling each loss of life “incredibly difficult.”
But she noted the “positive trend” of the 40 new cases of COVID-19 being outnumbered by the 67 recoveries — one she said she hopes will continue.
Shephard also announced that about 7,000 of the government’s 59,500 employees have still not shown proof they’ve received their first dose of a COVID-19 vaccine.
Although vaccination rates among public sector employees have increased by six per cent since mandatory vaccination was announced on Oct. 5 Shephard said she is troubled.
“We simply cannot afford to have unvaccinated people working in New Brunswick’s public service. The potential risk to co-workers, patients, students and members of the public is too high,” she said.
As of Saturday, those who have not received at least one dose won’t have enough time to meet the Nov. 19 deadline to be fully vaccinated because of the required 28 days between doses.
“This means they will spend at least some time home from work without pay,” Shephard said.
This will definitely have an impact on the public service, she said, noting the unvaccinated individuals are in all sectors, including payroll entry, front-line hospital workers and education staff.
“But we have to have a steady line of understanding that this is very necessary for the protection of everyone.” said Shephard.
A total of 83.3 per cent of New Brunswickers age 12 and older are now fully vaccinated, up from 83.1 on Thursday, and 92 per cent have received their first dose, up from 91.9.
Shephard urged all public service employees who have not yet received a dose to book an appointment immediately to reduce the length of time they’ll be on unpaid leave.
“I’m optimistic that after weighing the consequences, more people will choose to do the right thing.”
Red alert extended for at least 1 week
She made the comments during a news conference held to provide an update on the state of the health-care system.
Fifty people are hospitalized because of the virus, down from 55 on Thursday, including 15 in intensive care, a decrease of one.
Eleven people are on ventilators, including seven in Horizon Health Network hospitals and four in Vitalité Health Network hospitals.
The province has an “ample” supply of ventilators, said Shephard.
Dr. John Dornan, interim president and CEO of Horizon and Dr. France Desrosiers, president and CEO of Vitalité, announced the red alert level protocols for COVID-19 will be extended for at least another week.
The red alert level protocols allow the regional health authorities to redeploy staff and reduce non-essential services to maintain emergency services and ICUs, caring for COVID-19 patients and those who are critically ill.
Fourth wave struck with unexpected ‘intensity’
Desrosiers said the fourth wave of the pandemic has struck “with an intensity that we have never forecasted.”
An outbreak at the Campbellton Regional Hospital has resulted in 17 positive cases among patients, four of whom died, and 37 infections among staff.
Desrosiers said it clearly shows how one infection in a hospital can paralyze a facility. Speaking in French, she added that no new cases have been detected since Oct. 20.
The outbreak was previously reported as being at the Restigouche Hospital Centre in Campbellton, the province’s only dedicated mental health hospital. On Friday, Desrosiers told CBC the same medical team provides services at both hospitals.
Across the network, 59 employees are off work, including 19 who tested have positive.
About 2,000 digital imaging appointments and 515 elective surgeries have had to be postponed since Vitalité moved to the red alert phase Oct. 12, said Desrosiers.
Last Wednesday alone, there were 55 New Brunswickers who “unfortunately will have to wait a little longer to get their surgery, surgery that they need in order to improve their health and their quality of life,” she said.
“It is difficult for them and we are very aware of that.”
On average, all Vitalité hospitals are operating above 100 per cent capacity.
Vitalité has about 900 unvaccinated staff.
The decision to move back to the orange or yellow level will be based on being able to manage the risk of community transmission and the capacity of human resources, Desrosiers said.
‘Proverbial Trojan horse’
Dornan described the delta variant as a “proverbial Trojan horse.”
“It enters our hospital in disguise, on the back of your hand, on your body when you are completely asymptomatic, and then you become positive and you spread it to a friend, or an inpatient, and they spread it to somebody else, and then they spread it to staff.”
The hospitals need to break its access, he said, referring to visitor restrictions and limited support worker access.
The number of cases connected to the outbreaks in the Moncton Hospital’s cancer and general surgery units remains at 14 patients and 11 staff, Dornan said. The outbreaks have resulted in reduced access to chemotherapy treatments and surgeries for some patients, he said.
Asked for an update on a third outbreak on the hospital’s geriatric unit — Units 5100 and 5200 — Dornan incorrectly told CBC an outbreak had not been declared.
An outbreak was declared on Sept. 27. No new cases have been confirmed since Oct. 1, said Horizon spokesperson Kris McDavid. The outbreak will be declared over after two viral cycles, each of 14 days, with no new cases, he said.
The 40 new cases of COVID-19 confirmed Friday are spread across five of the province’s seven health zones and put the total active case count at 731. (CBC)
On Thursday, Chief Medical Officer of Health Dr. Jennifer Russell revealed most of the then-23 fully vaccinated people hospitalized with COVID-19 contracted the virus after they were hospitalized for other reasons at the Moncton Hospital and Campbellton Regional Hospital.
Asked what is being done to improve protocols to ensure such infections don’t continue, Dornan acknowledged when people go to the hospital, they “have some assurances that they’re safe, that they’re not going to get sicker.”
“The infections in our hospitals were borne by visitors, by that Trojan horse,” he said, so limiting people from entering the hospital is key. Desrosiers, however, said it’s difficult to trace the index case in a hospital outbreak.
They both said they’ve increased screening. Horizon also polls people twice a day about whether they’re experiencing COVID-related symptoms, said Dornan.
In addition, it practises “very good droplet precaution, handwashing, masking religiously in all our units, and those manoeuvres already have reduced any further spread,” he said.
Dornan said it was a small number of COVID patients who acquired the virus in hospital. The Moncton Hospital outbreak started with a patient who didn’t know they had COVID. The patient screened negatively and only developed symptoms later, he said.
Across Horizon, a total of 113 “non-urgent” surgeries have been delayed or cancelled so far, he said, refusing to refer to them as “elective” surgeries, noting there is “no such thing.”
“You don’t wake up and say, ‘I think I elect to have surgery today.’ Elective surgery just means that it does not need to be done within the next 24 or 48 hours.
“And to be clear, while the term ‘elective’ is used, every single surgery is assessed, covered by our health-care system and is necessary.”
Seventy-one of them have been in the Fredericton and Upper River Valley area, 42 in the Moncton area, and some in the Saint John area as well, even though it’s not a circuit breaker region, because the OR staff are needed in other units, he said.
There’s no playbook for how we respond to COVID.– John Dornan, Horizon interim president and CEO
In some cases, surgeries are postponed at the patients’ wishes because they’re nervous to go to the hospital during the red phase, Dornan said. Horizon has been at the red phase since Oct. 13.
“We are always very concerned that … post red phases, people’s diseases progressed to the point that when they come back, it’s a more serious problem.”
Most of Horizon’s hospitals are operating at over 90 per cent capacity. The ideal occupancy rate is about 85 per cent, he said.
About 1,200 Horizon employees remain unvaccinated.
“Sometimes we have to make difficult decisions with respect to all aspects of our hospital care. And this is a very sensitive process,” Dornan said.
“We also have to weigh the risks and benefits of doing nothing. And generally speaking, that’s just untenable. There’s no playbook for how we respond to COVID.”
Booster dose appointments for health-care workers now available
Health-care personnel, including those working in long-term care facilities, can now book an appointment to receive an mRNA COVID-19 booster dose if six months have passed since their second dose of a vaccine, Public Health announced Friday.
Details on booster doses for other groups will be available in the “coming weeks,” according to a news release.
Health-care workers are reminded to bring their immunization record with them to their appointment.
Update on school sports and extracurricular activities
School teams and extracurricular groups are now permitted to travel within New Brunswick, including in and out of circuit breaker communities, Health Minister Dorothy Shephard announced Friday.
Students under the age of 12 in circuit breaker communities will also be able to resume school sports and extracurricular activities, following the Healthy and Safe School guidelines, she said. All these activities continue to be subject to guidance provided in the mandatory order.
Spectators are allowed to attend school-related events that are held outside of school facilities, provided they show proof they are fully vaccinated and follow masking and physical distancing requirements, Shephard said.
Starting Oct. 29, spectators will also be permitted to attend sports and extracurricular activities inside school buildings, provided they follow masking, physical distancing and “any other operational requirements set out by schools or districts,” she said.
“All events will require the co-operation and support of families and community volunteers,” Shephard noted. “If schools are not able to find enough community volunteers to manage events, individual schools and school districts may choose not to allow spectators.”
Breakdown of cases
The 40 new cases of COVID-19 confirmed Friday put the province’s total active case count at 731.
Of the new cases, 29 – or 73 per cent – are unvaccinated, two – or five per cent – are partially vaccinated, and nine – or 22 per cent – are fully vaccinated.
Of the 50 people hospitalized due to the virus, 25 are unvaccinated, three are partially vaccinated and 22 are fully vaccinated.
Of the 15 people in intensive care, 14 are unvaccinated and one is partially vaccinated.
Here is a breakdown of the new cases:
Moncton region, Zone 1, 25 cases:
10 people 19 or under
Two people 20-29
Four people 30-39
Four people 50-59
Three people 60-69
A person 70-79
A person 80-89
Twenty-four cases are under investigation and the other is a contact of a previously confirmed case.
Saint John region, Zone 2, three cases:
A person 20-29
A person 40-49
A person 60-69
All three cases are under investigation.
The Moncton Hospital has COVID-19 outbreaks in the cancer, geriatric and general surgery units. It’s a hospital ‘under duress,’ said Horizon’s interim president and CEO Dr. John Dornan. (CBC)
Fredericton region, Zone 3, five cases:
Three people 19 or under
A person 20-29
A person 30-39
All five cases are under investigation.
Edmundston region, Zone 4, five cases:
A person 19 or under
A person 30-39
A person 50-59
Two people 60-69
All five cases are under investigation.
Campbellton region, Zone 5, two cases:
One case is under investigation and the other is a contact of a previously confirmed case.
New Brunswick has had 6,072 confirmed cases of COVID since the start of the pandemic, with 5,234 recoveries so far.
A total of 514,676 lab tests have been conducted to date, including 1,793 on Thursday.
On Thursday, 9,471 rapid-test kits were distributed across the province, Public Health said.
Sackville nursing home outbreak to be declared over
A COVID-19 outbreak at Drew Nursing Home in Sackville is expected to be declared over Friday at midnight, according to an update the home sent to families Thursday night.
The latest round of tests Tuesday found no new positive cases, the update states.
The home is currently updating its visitation policy.
“After this stressful experience with COVID 19, we will be taking a cautious approach to opening our doors.”
Families will be contacted once the visitation rules are finalized, the update advises, thanking them for their patience and understanding throughout the “incredibly difficult situation.”
The outbreak began Sept. 14, when it was announced the home was closed to visitors after a staff member tested positive.
A total of 40 people have tested positive throughout the outbreak — 30 residents and 10 staff.
Eight residents have died.
A Parade of Heroes was scheduled to be held in the Drew parking lot Friday at 10 a.m. to thank the staff for their hard work during the outbreak.
Saint John independent living apartment gets ‘all clear’
Loch Lomond Villa in Saint John says visiting can resume in its three independent living apartment buildings after an outbreak of COVID-19 was declared in at least one of them a couple of weeks ago.
“We have been given the ‘all clear’ by Public Health,” the Villa announced on Facebook Thursday.
“Thank you for your patience while we worked to keep our tenants safe and healthy.”
Building 3 (The Crossing) on 165 Loch Lomond Rd. was closed to visitors Oct. 8 due to a confirmed outbreak.
Building 2 (The Cornerstone) on 219 Ellerdale St. and Building 1 (The Milestone) on 221 Ellerdale St. were closed to all visitors the same day as a precaution, the Villa had said.
Visitors are reminded that all COVID protocols remain in place, including wearing a mask, physical distancing and frequent handwashing.
New cases at 3 schools, 1 daycare
Five new positive cases of COVID-19 have been identified at three schools, according to the COVID-19 dashboard.
The schools where a case or cases have been confirmed include: École Anna-Malenfant and Birchmount School in the Moncton region, Zone 1, and École Grande-Rivière, in the Edmundston region, Zone 4.
Forty-five schools are currently impacted
A total of 375 cases of COVID-19 have been confirmed at 105 schools since the beginning of the school year.
A new case has also been confirmed at Garderie Power Play in Dieppe in the Moncton region, Zone 1.
People who have been in close contact with a confirmed case will be notified directly by Public Health or the facility for contact tracing, Public Health said in a news release.
Since Sept. 7, 57 early learning and child-care facilities have had confirmed cases of COVID-19.
Atlantic COVID roundup
Nova Scotia reported 23 new cases of COVID-19 on Friday, bringing the active caseload to 160. Fifteen people are hospitalized because of the virus, including four who are in intensive care.
Newfoundland and Labrador reported 30 new cases over Thursday and Friday. There are now 62 active cases, and four people are in hospital.
Prince Edward Island reported three new cases on Tuesday. The province has seven active cases.
New public exposure notices
The following are the new public exposures released by Public Health on Friday.
Moncton region, Zone 1
Oct. 21 from 8 a.m. to 9 a.m. – Ambulatory Care – Clinic C, Moncton Hospital (135 Macbeath Ave., Moncton)
Oct. 20 from 8:15 a.m. to 10:15 a.m. – Ambulatory Care – Clinic C, Moncton Hospital (135 Macbeath Ave., Moncton)
Oct. 19 from 8 a.m. to 10:15 a.m. – Ambulatory Care – Clinic C, Moncton Hospital (135 Macbeath Ave., Moncton)
Oct. 18 from 9 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. – Ambulatory Care – Clinic C, Moncton Hospital (135 Macbeath Ave., Moncton)
Oct. 15 from 1:30 p.m. to 3 p.m. – Rocco’s Cucina (2814 Main St., Hillsborough)
Edmundston region, Zone 4
Oct. 17 from 10 a.m. to 11:15 a.m. – Pizza Delight (180 Hébert Blvd., Edmundston)
Oct. 14 and 15 from 7:15 a.m. to 8:15 a.m. – Dejeuner AM Breakfast (1791 Main St., Madawaska Maliseet First Nation)
Previous exposure notices
The following are exposure notices from the past few weeks. For the full list beyond this time period, please visit the Government of New Brunswick’s website, which was redesigned and now clearly separates new exposure notices from previously reported exposure notices.
Public Health has identified a case of COVID-19 in a traveller who may have been infectious while on the following flight:
Moncton region, Zone 1
Oct. 19 from 11 a.m. to noon – Caisse Populaire Sud-Est (1363 Route 133, Grand-Barachois)
Oct. 16 from 9 a.m. to noon – Club Extenso Rhythmic Gymnastics (299 Champlain St., Dieppe)
Oct. 18 from 5:15 p.m. to 6:45 p.m. – Dieppe Aquatic and Sports Centre (111 Aquatique St., Dieppe)
Oct. 16 from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. – Slapshots Family Sports Restaurant & Grill (55 Russ Howard Dr., Moncton)
Oct. 16 and 17 from 11 a.m. to 11 a.m. – Moncton Hospital Emergency Room waiting room (135 Macbeath Ave., Moncton)
Oct. 15 from noon to 12:30 p.m. – Boutique Recycl’Art and Antiques (149 John St., Moncton)
Oct. 14 from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. – Bistro Le Chat Bleu (342 Route 940, Baie-Verte)
Between Oct. 10 and 14 – Headquarters Campground, Fundy National Park (11 Headquarters Campground Rd., Fundy National Park)
Oct. 14 from 10 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. – Tim Hortons (1840 Main St., Moncton)
Oct. 13 between 5 p.m. and 8 p.m. – Wise Guyz Pub (176 Robinson St., Moncton)
Oct. 13 between 5:30 p.m. and 6:15 p.m. – Atlantic Superstore (89 Trinity Dr., Moncton)
Oct. 13 between 11:30 a.m. and 1:15 p.m. – Georges Dumont Hospital, Diagnostic Imaging Department (330 Université Ave., Moncton)
Oct. 13 between 3 p.m. and 5 p.m. – Spirit Halloween (169 Trinity Dr., Moncton)
Oct. 12 from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. – Gusto Italian Grill & Bar (130 Westmorland St., Moncton)
Oct. 12 from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. – Tim Hortons (10 Plaza Blvd., Moncton)
Oct. 9 from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. – Tim Hortons (10 Plaza Blvd., Moncton)
Oct. 7 from 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. – Pregnancy & Wellness Centre of Moncton (27 John St., Moncton)
Oct. 7 between 9 a.m. and noon – Service New Brunswick, waiting room (766 Main St., Moncton)
Oct. 7 between 10 a.m. and 6:30 p.m. – Pseudio (477 Paul St., Dieppe)
Between Oct. 6 and 7 between 7:30 p.m. and 9:30 a.m. – Wingate by Wyndham (69 Marché Rd., Dieppe)
Oct. 6 between 8 p.m. and 10 p.m. – The Old Triangle Irish Alehouse (751 Main St., Moncton)
Oct. 6 between 10 a.m. and 7:30 p.m. – Pseudio (477 Paul St., Dieppe)
Oct. 5 between 6 p.m. and 9 p.m.- Five Bridges Bar & Grill (121 Pine Glen Rd., Riverview)
Oct. 4 between 8:30 a.m. and 10:30 a.m. – Dr. Léon Richard Oncology Centre (37 Providence St. Moncton)
Oct. 4-6 between 2:30 p.m. and 5 p.m. – Club Boishebert de Shediac (322 Main St., Shediac)
Oct. 3 between 10 a.m. and 12:15 p.m. – Cornerstone Chapel Moncton (11 York St., Berry Mills)
Oct. 3 between 10 a.m. and 11 a.m. – Hillsborough United Church (2891 Main St., Hillsborough)
Between Oct. 2 and 3 between noon and 10 a.m. – Beauséjour Camping (747 Lino Rd., Shediac)
Saint John region, Zone 2
Oct. 17 from 9:45 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. – True Life Church (30 Vincent Rd., Quispamsis)
Oct. 16 from 11:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. – Boyd Bros. Home Hardware (9 Route 172, Saint George)
Oct. 16 from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. – Shoppers Drug Mart (175 Old Hampton Rd., Quispamsis)
Oct. 16 from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. – Sobeys (140 Hampton Rd., Rothesay)
Oct. 15 from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. – GoodLife Fitness (212 McAllister Dr., Saint John)
Oct. 15 from 2 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. –Brenan’s Paradise Row
Funeral Home (111 Paradise Row, Saint John)
Oct. 12 from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. – GoodLife Fitness (175 Hampton Rd., Quispamsis)
Oct. 12 from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. – St. Louis Bar & Grill (175 Hampton Rd., Quispamsis)
Oct. 11 from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. –Cask & Kettle Irish Gastropub (112 Prince William St., Saint John)
Oct. 10 from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. – Thandi (33 Canterbury St., Saint John)
Oct. 9 from 10 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. – Kingston Farmer’s Market (4 Market Ln., Kingston)
Oct. 9 between 5 p.m. and 7 p.m. – The Barrel’s Head Gastropub (141 Hampton Rd., Rothesay)
Oct. 9 between 3:45 p.m. and 5:15 p.m. – Drew & Jen’s No Frills (621 Fairville Blvd., Saint John)
Oct. 8 between 5 p.m. and 7 p.m. – Pizza Delight (2 King St., St. Stephen)
Oct. 8 between 5:45 p.m. and 8 p.m. – East Side Mario’s (75 Consumers Dr., Saint John)
Oct. 8 between noon and 2:30 p.m. – Canadian Tire (250 King St., St. Stephen)
Oct. 8 between 12:30 p.m. and 2 p.m. – Atlantic Superstore (195 King St., St. Stephen)
Oct. 8 between 6:45 a.m. and 11:30 p.m. – Station 33 Café & Yoga restaurant section (33 Railway Cres., Hampton)
Oct. 1 and 8between 10 a.m. and 7 p.m. – Hampton Chop Shop (557 Main St., Hampton)
Oct. 2 to Oct. 7 between 6:45 a.m. and 3 p.m. – Station 33 Café & Yoga restaurant section (33 Railway Cres., Hampton)
Oct. 5, 6, and 7between 11:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. – McAllister Place (519 Westmorland Rd., Saint John)
Between Oct. 4 and 7 between 10 a.m. and 8 p.m. – Hampton Chop Shop (557 Main St., Hampton)
Oct. 7, between 7:45 p.m. and 9:45 p.m. – Hampton Community Centre rink (808 Main St., Hampton)
Oct. 7 between noon and 2 p.m. – Vogue Optical (20 Plaza Ave., Saint John)
Oct. 6 between 3:30 p.m. and 5 p.m. – Vogue Optical (20 Plaza Ave., Saint John)
Oct. 6, between noon and 3 p.m. – Dr. Luan Le’s Office (35 University Ave., Saint John)
Oct. 6, between 6:30 p.m. and 8:30 p.m. – Char and Chowder Restaurant (182 Water St., Saint Andrews)
Oct. 6 between 9:30 a.m. and 10:30 a.m. – Herring Cove Pharmacy (924 Route 774, Welshpool)
Oct. 5 between 5 p.m. and 7 p.m. – 8th Hussars Sports Centre (8 Leonard Dr., Sussex)
Oct. 5, between 1:15 p.m. and 3:30 p.m. – Up to Par Restaurant (109 Upper Midland Rd., Norton)
Oct. 5 between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. – Canterbury Dental Clinic (18 Canterbury St., Saint John)
Oct. 5 between 10:30 a.m. and 11 a.m. – Campobello Island Health Centre (640 Route 774, Welshpool)
Oct. 4 and 5 between 11 a.m. and 7 p.m. – Needs Convenience Store (89 Marr Rd., Rothesay)
Oct. 4, between 5:45 p.m. and 16:15 p.m. – Mac’s Island Market (924 Route 774, Welshpool)
Oct. 3 between 4 p.m. and 5:45 p.m. – Vito’s Restaurant (111 Hampton Rd., Rothesay)
Oct. 3 between 10:15 a.m. and 12:15 p.m. – Char and Chowder Restaurant (182 Water St., Saint Andrews)
Oct. 3 – Kings Church (332 Hampton Rd., Quispamsis)
Fredericton region, Zone 3
Oct. 16 from 5:30 p.m. to 7 p.m. – 540 Kitchen & Bar (540 Queen St., Fredericton)
Oct. 16 from 2:50 p.m. to 4:40 p.m. – Regent Mall (1381 Regent St., Fredericton)
Oct. 15 from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. – Lincoln Big Stop Restaurant (415 Nevers Rd., Waasis)
Oct. 14 between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. – Canadian Tire (388 Connell St., Woodstock)
Between Oct. 13 and 14 from 5:30 p.m. to 11 a.m. – Fredericton Inn (1315 Regent St., Fredericton)
Oct. 13 from 5 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. – Cazza Petite (1381 Regent St., Fredericton)
Oct. 13 from 1:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. – Regent Mall (1381 Regent St., Fredericton)
Oct. 13 from 11 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. – HomeSense (18 Trinity Ave., Fredericton)
Oct. 13 between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. – Canadian Tire (388 Connell St., Woodstock)
Oct. 12 from 9 a.m. to noon – Home Hardware (115 Drummond St., Perth)
Oct. 12 from 9 a.m. to noon – BMR Besthome Hardware & Building Supplies (319 Centreville Rd., Florenceville-Bristol)
Oct. 12 from 9 a.m. to noon – Davesports (398 Connell St., Woodstock)
Oct. 12 between 8 a.m. and 10:30 a.m. – Canadian Tire (388 Connell St., Woodstock)
Oct. 10 between noon and 5 p.m. – Pseudio (1381 Regent St., Fredericton)
Oct. 10 between 9 a.m. and noon – HopeCity (429 Clements Dr., Fredericton)
Oct. 9 between 11:30 a.m. and 6:30 p.m. – Pseudio (1381 Regent St., Fredericton)
Oct. 8 between 5 p.m. and 8 p.m. – Pseudio (1381 Regent St., Fredericton)
Oct. 8 between 5 p.m. and 7 p.m. – Starbucks (1040 Prospect St., Fredericton)
Oct. 8 between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. – Taco Boys (10 Trinity Ave., Fredericton)
Oct. 8 between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. – Vape City (10 Trinity Ave., Fredericton)
Sept. 14 to Oct. 7 – Tobique Valley Senior’s Complex (4 Manor Dr., Plaster Rock)
Oct. 7 between 7 p.m. and 8 p.m. – East Side Mario’s (14 Trinity Ave., Fredericton)
Oct. 7 between 5 p.m. and 7 p.m. – Dollarama (1381 Regent St., Fredericton)
Oct. 7 between 5 p.m. and 7 p.m. – Walmart (1399 Regent St., Fredericton)
Oct. 7 between 5 p.m. and 7 p.m. – Hanwell Village Mart (1761 Hanwell Rd., Hanwell)
Oct. 6 between 6:30 p.m. and 9:30 p.m. – PJ’s Wings and Things (38 Main St., Fredericton)
Oct. 6 between 6:30 p.m. and 9:30 p.m. – York County Cider (38 Main St., Fredericton)
Oct. 6 between 7 p.m. and 8 p.m. – Capital Community Church (71 Downing St., Fredericton)
Oct. 6 between noon and 2 p.m. – Ken’s Barber Shop (240 Main St., Plaster Rock)Oct. 4 between 10 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. – Scotiabank (728 Perth Main St., Perth-Andover)
Oct. 5 between noon and 8 p.m. – Pseudio (1381 Regent St., Fredericton)
Oct. 5 between 6 p.m. and 7 p.m. – Abony Family Tennis Centre (594 Knowledge Park Dr., Fredericton)
Oct. 4 between 10 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. – Scotiabank (728 Perth Main St., Perth-Andover)
Oct. 4 between 9:40 a.m. to 10:10 a.m. – Subway (18 F. Tribe Rd. Unit 3, Perth-Andover)
Oct. 3 between 6 p.m. and 8 p.m. – Pond’s Resort on the Miramichi restaurant (91 Porter Cove Rd., Porter Cove)
Oct. 3 between 1 p.m. and 5 p.m. – Speedway 104 Mower races (7399 Route 104, Windsor)
Oct. 3 between 1 p.m. and 3 p.m. – Speedway 104 Mower races (7399 Route 104, Windsor)
Oct. 3 between 10:30 a.m. and noon – Sure Life Assembly (335 Otis Drive, Nackawic)
Oct. 3 between 4:30 p.m. and 6 p.m. – G8Way Ultramar (22 Route 628, Penniac)
Oct. 3 between 12 p.m. and 6 p.m. – Kingswood Golf Club (1700 Kingswood Way, Hanwell)
Oct. 2-3 between 7 a.m. and 8 a.m. – Quality Inn and Suites Amsterdam (559 Bishop Dr., Fredericton)
Edmundston region, Zone 4
Oct. 19 from 11 a.m to 12:40 p.m. – Edmundston Regional Hospital, emergency room waiting room (275 Hébert Blvd., Edmundston)
Oct. 16 from 8:45 a.m to 10 a.m. – Edmundston Regional Hospital Emergency Room waiting room (275 Hébert Blvd., Edmundston)
Oct. 16 from 10 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. – IGA extra Supermarché Donat Thériault (580 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 15 from 6 p.m. to 7 p.m. – Grand Falls Big Stop (121 Route 255, Grand Falls)
Oct. 15 from 9 a.m. to 10 p.m. – Walmart (494 Madawaska St., Grand Falls)
Oct. 15 from 11 a.m. to noon – IGA extra Supermarché Donat Thériault (580 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 15 from 9:30 a.m. to 10 a.m. – Familiprix (131 de l’Église Rd., Edmundston)
Oct. 15 from 9:30 a.m. to 10 a.m. – Familiprix (131 de l’Église Rd., Edmundston)
Oct. 13, 14, and 15 from 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. – Roger C. Ouellette (9 Godreau St., Grand Falls)
Oct. 14 from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. – Saint André Recreation Centre (455 Route 255, Saint André)
Oct. 14 from 11 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. – Walmart (805 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 14 from 10:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. – Atlantic Superstore (577 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 14 from 10 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. – Dollarama (15 Mowin St., Madawaska Maliseet First Nation)
Oct. 14 from 10 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. – Dollarama (787 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 14 from 1:30 p.m. to 2:30 p.m. – Walmart (494 Madawaska Rd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 14 from 1 p.m. to 1:30 p.m. – Foodland (535 Everard H. Daigle Blvd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 13 from 1:30 p.m. to 2 p.m. – Loune’s Lounge (475 Madawaska Rd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 13 from 1 p.m. to 1:30 p.m. – Dollarama (787 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 13 from noon to 1 p.m. – Walmart (805 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 13 from 10:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. – IGA extra Supermarché Donat Thériault (580 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 13 from 10 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. – Canadian Tire (590 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 13 from 9:30 a.m. to 10 a.m. – Walmart (805 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 13 between 8 a.m. and 8:30 a.m. – Grand Falls General Hospital, Outpatient Waiting Room (625 Everard H. Daigle Blvd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 13 from 7 a.m. to 7:45 a.m. – Dejeuner AM Breakfast (1791 Main St., Madawaska Maliseet First Nation)
Oct. 12 from 10 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. – BMO (291 Broadway Blvd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 12 from 9 a.m. to noon – Toner Home Hardware (445 Broadway Blvd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 12 from 8:30 a.m. to 9 a.m. – Walmart (494 Madawaska Rd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 12 from 7 a.m. to 7:45 a.m. – Dejeuner AM Breakfast (1791 Main St., Madawaska Maliseet First Nation)
Oct. 12 from 7:30 p.m. to 8 p.m. – Shoppers Drug Mart (160 Hébert Blvd., Edmundston)
Oct. 12 from 4 p.m. to 5 p.m. – Clinic Physio Logic (182 High St., Grand Falls)
Oct. 12 between 1 p.m. and 4:30 p.m. – Edmundston Regional Hospital emergency department (275 Hébert Blvd., Edmundston)
Oct. 12 from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m. – Walmart (494 Madawaska Rd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 12 and 13 from 8 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. – Walmart (494 Madawaska St., Grand Falls)
Oct. 12 between 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. – Casse Croute Caro (180 Hebert Blvd., Edmundston)
Oct. 12 from 1 p.m. to 2 p.m. – Foodland (535 Everard H. Daigle Blvd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 12 from 11 a.m. to noon – Walmart (805 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 12 from 10:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. – Dollarama (180 Madawaska Rd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 11 from 3 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. – Walmart (805 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 11 from 2:30 p.m. to 3 p.m. – IGA extra Supermarché Donat Thériault (580 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 10 between 4 p.m. and 5 p.m. – Walmart (805 Victoria Rd., Edmundston)
Oct. 10 from 9:15 a.m. to 11 a.m. – Notre-Dame-des-Sept-Douleurs Church (30 37e Ave., Edmundston)
Oct. 10 from 9:30 a.m. to 10:15 a.m. – Church of St. Anne (99 Main St., Sainte-Anne-de-Madawaska)
Oct. 9 between 11:30 a.m. and 12:30 p.m. – Bonichoix (4 Saint Camille Rd., Kedgwick)
Oct. 9 between 11 p.m. and midnight – Bar Chez Wilma (500 Mgr Numa Pichette Blvd., Edmundston)
Oct. 9 between 10:30 p.m. and 11 p.m. – Café Retro Bar (69 Canada Rd., Edmundston)
Oct. 9 between 9:30 p.m. and 10:30 p.m. – Casino Grey Rock (100 Chief Joanna Blvd., Saint Basile)
Oct. 9 between noon and 2 p.m. – Shoppers Drug Mart (344 Canada Rd., Saint Quentin)
Oct. 9 between noon and 2 p.m. – Saint Quentin Co-Op (145 Canada Rd., Saint Quentin)
Oct. 9 from 6 a.m. to 7: 45 a.m. – Ultramar (555 Madawaska St., Grand Falls)
Oct. 8 from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. – Walmart (494 Madawaska St., Grand Falls)
Oct. 8 from 6 a.m. to 2 p.m. and 9 p.m. to 6 a.m. – Ultramar (555 Madawaska St., Grand Falls)
Oct. 8 between 2 p.m. and 3 p.m. – Atlantic Superstore (240 Madawaska Rd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 8 between 1:30 p.m. and 3 p.m. – Shoppers Drug Mart (344 Canada Rd., Saint Quentin)
Oct. 8 between 2 p.m. and 2:30 p.m. – Familiprix – Kevin Smyth (138 Main St., Sainte-Anne-de-Madawaska)
Oct. 7 from 6 a.m. to 1 p.m. and 9 p.m. to 6 a.m. – Ultramar (555 Madawaska St., Grand Falls)
Oct. 3 to Oct. 7 – Rodeway Inn (10039 Route 144, Grand Falls)
Oct. 7 between 5 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. – Walmart (805 Victoria Rd., Edmundston)
Oct. 7 between 4 p.m. and 5 p.m. – Supermarché Bonichoix (746 Main St., Saint Leonard)
Oct. 7 between 2 p.m. and 5 p.m. – Familiprix – Kevin Smyth (138 Main St., Sainte-Anne-de-Madawaska)
Oct. 7 from 3:30 p.m. to 4 p.m. – Walmart (494 Madawaska Rd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 7 from 2 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. – Sports Experts (180 Madawaska Rd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 7 from 1:30 p.m. to 3 p.m. – Provincial Court, Carrefour Assomption (121 de l’Église Rd., Edmundston)
Oct. 7 between 9 a.m. and 9:30 a.m. – Provincial Court – Carrefour Assomption (121 de l’Église Rd., Edmundston)
Oct. 6-7 between 8 a.m. and 11 a.m. – Subway (360 Canada St., Saint Quentin)
Oct. 5 and 7 between 8 a.m. and 8:30 a.m. – Cyr Roy Machine Shop and Dépanneur (111 Martin Rd., Sainte-Anne-de-Madawaska)
Oct. 6 between 7 p.m. and 7:30 p.m. – Walmart (805 Victoria St., Edmundston)
Oct. 6 between 6:30 p.m. and 7 p.m. – Dollarama (15 Mowin St., Madawaska Maliseet First Nation)
Oct. 6 from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. – Foodland (535 Everard H. Daigle Blvd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 6 between 8:30 a.m. and 10:30 a.m. – Catholic Diocesan Centre (60 René-Bouchard Rd., Edmundston)
Oct. 5 between 4:30 p.m. and 5 p.m. – Greco Pizza (10 Mahsus Crt., Edmundston)
Oct. 4 between 2:30 p.m. and 3 p.m. – Dollarama (180 Madawaska Rd., Grand Falls)
Oct. 4 between 2:30 p.m. and 3 p.m. – Walmart (494 Madawaska Road, Grand Falls)
Oct. 4 between 8:15 a.m. and 9 a.m. – Walmart (494 Madawaska Road, Grand Falls)
Oct. 4 between 11 a.m. and 12:30 p.m. – Atlantic Superstore (240 Madawaska Road, Grand Falls)
Oct. 4 between 11 a.m. and 12:30 p.m. – Walmart (494 Madawaska Road, Grand Falls)
Oct. 4 between 11 a.m. and 12:30 p.m. – Shoppers Drug Mart (180 Madawaska Road, Unit #700, Grand Falls)
Oct. 3 between 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. – Subway (360 Canada St., Saint Quentin)
Oct. 3 between 9:15 a.m. and 10 p.m. – St. George Church (226 St. Georges Rd., Grand Falls)
Campbellton region, Zone 5
Oct. 17 from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. – Dooly’s (81 Roseberry St., Campbellton)
Oct. 16 from 9 a.m. to noon – Le Grenier (312 Val d’Amour Rd., Atholville)
Oct. 16 from 8 p.m. to 10:30 p.m. – Dooly’s (81 Roseberry St., Campbellton)
Oct. 15 and 14from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. – Le Grenier (312 Val d’Amour Rd., Atholville)
Oct. 15 from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. – Naturiste (312 Val d’Amour Rd., Atholville)
Oct. 14 from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. – Dooly’s (81 Roseberry St., Campbellton)
Oct. 13 from 8 p.m. to 5 p.m. – Kent Building Supplies (15 Savoie Ave., Atholville)
Oct. 12 from 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. – Canadian Tire (384 Val d’Amour Rd., Atholville)
Oct. 12 and 13 between 7 a.m. and 4 p.m. – J.A. Epicerie 2000 Inc. (339 Main St., Eel River Crossing)
Oct. 12 and 13 from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. – Boutique Daze (312 Val-D’Amour Rd., Atholville)
Oct. 12 from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. – Kent Building Supplies (15 Savoie Ave., Atholville)
Oct. 7 between 8 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. – Campbellton Regional Hospital, emergency department (189 Lily Lake Rd., Campbellton)
Oct. 6 between 7:30 p.m. and 10:30 p.m. – Brasserie 1026 Bar & Grill (157 Water St., Campbellton)
Between Oct. 5 and 6 between 8 p.m. and 8 a.m. – Campbellton Regional Hospital, emergency department (189 Lily Lake Rd., Campbellton)
Oct. 5-7 between 8:30 a.m. and 4 p.m. – CCNB – Campbellton Campus (47 Village Ave., Campbellton)
Oct. 4 between 11:40 a.m. and 12:55 p.m. – Bonnie’s Tabata Fitness (1 Union St., Campbellton)
Between Oct. 1-6 – Campbellton Regional Hospital Med-Surg unit (189 Lily Lake Rd., Campbellton)
Bathurst region, Zone 6
Oct. 8 between 12:30 p.m. and 1:15 p.m. – Walmart (900 St. Anne St., Bathurst)
Oct. 8 between 11:30 a.m. and 12:30 p.m. – House of Lee (315 Main St., Bathurst)
Oct. 8 between 9:50 a.m. and 11:15 a.m. – Marshalls (700 St. Peter Ave., Bathurst)
Oct. 8 between 4 p.m. and 6 p.m. – Sobeys (1125 St. Peter Ave., Bathurst)
Oct. 5 between 12:30 p.m. and 1:30 p.m. – Dixie Lee Restaurant (49 St-Pierre Blvd. W., Caraquet)
Oct. 4 between noon and 1 p.m. – L’Entracte Resto Pub (3394 Principale St., Tracadie)
Oct. 3 between 9:30 a.m. and 7:30 p.m. – Walmart (900 St. Anne St., Bathurst)
Miramichi region, Zone 7
Oct. 10 between 8 a.m. and 9:30 a.m. – Tim Hortons (188 King St., Miramichi)
Oct. 5 between 10 a.m. and 1 p.m. – Downtown Beauty Salon (1706 Water St., Miramichi)
Oct. 3 between 6 p.m. and 7 p.m. – Harvey’s (2470 King George Highway, Miramichi)
Public Health recommends that people who have been at a possible public exposure site and are not fully vaccinated get a COVID test, even if they don’t have symptoms. They can book an appointment online or call Tele-Care 811.
If they do have symptoms, they must isolate while they await their results.
For people who are fully vaccinated, Public Health recommends they monitor for symptoms for 14 days after the possible exposure and get a COVID test if symptoms develop.
Anyone who frequented the locations at the specified dates and times should also avoid visiting settings with vulnerable populations, such as nursing homes, correctional facilities and shelters, for the next 14 days.
Public Health says symptoms of the illness have included a fever above 38 C, a new or worsening cough, sore throat, runny nose, headache, a new onset of fatigue, and difficulty breathing.
In children, symptoms have also included purple markings on the fingers and toes.
People with one of those symptoms should stay at home, call 811 or their doctor and follow instructions.

Unvaccinated men and women at better COVID-19 reinfection: Review  |  Photo Credit rating: iStock Photos
New York: Immunity attained after natural an infection is shorter-lived and remaining unvaccinated can enhance the hazard of having re-contaminated with Covid-19, implies a examine released in the journal The Lancet Microbe. Throughout the Covid-19 pandemic, there has been considerably uncertainty about how extensive immunity lasts after anyone who is unvaccinated is contaminated with SARS-CoV-2.
“Re-infection can moderately transpire in a few months or much less,” said guide creator Jeffrey Townsend, Professor of Biostatistics at the Yale Faculty of Community Wellness.
“Thus, these who have been naturally contaminated really should get vaccinated. Earlier infection by yourself can provide quite small very long-time period security towards subsequent infections,” Townsend additional.
The group analysed known re-an infection and immunological information from the shut viral family members of SARS-CoV-2 that induce “typical colds” — together with immunological information from SARS-CoV-1 and Center East Respiratory Syndrome. Leveraging evolutionary principles, the group was capable to product the hazard of Covid-19 re-an infection more than time. Re-infections can and have happened, even shortly after restoration. And they will turn out to be increasingly frequent as immunity wanes and new SARS-CoV-2 variants arise.
“We tend to imagine about immunity as remaining immune or not immune. Our study cautions that we alternatively should really be more concentrated on the threat of re-infection through time,” said Alex Dornburg, Assistant Professor of bioinformatics and genomics at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte.
“As new variants crop up, earlier immune responses become fewer successful at combating the virus. Individuals who had been normally contaminated early in the pandemic are significantly probable to grow to be re-contaminated in the in close proximity to future,” he added.
The team’s details-pushed design reveals putting similarities to the re-an infection dangers more than time involving SARS-CoV-2 and endemic coronaviruses.
“Just like prevalent colds, from just one calendar year to the future you may perhaps get re-infected with the similar virus. The variance is that, all through its emergence in this pandemic, Covid-19 has verified to be a great deal much more deadly,” Townsend claimed.
“Because of to the skill of SARS-CoV-2 to evolve and re-infect, it, way too, is very likely to changeover from pandemic to an endemic sickness,” included Dornburg.
